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Merck

86541

Sigma-Aldrich

Testosterone propionate

tested according to Ph. Eur.

Synonim(y):

Testosteroni propionas, 17β-Hydroxy-4-androsten-3-one 17-propionate, 17β-Propionyloxy-4-androsten-3-one, 4-Androsten-17β-ol-3-one 17-propionate

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About This Item

Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla):
C22H32O3
Numer CAS:
Masa cząsteczkowa:
344.49
Beilstein:
3221760
Numer WE:
Numer MDL:
Kod UNSPSC:
12352211
Identyfikator substancji w PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

agency

USP/NF
tested according to Ph. Eur.

Formularz

solid

kontrola substancji

USDEA Schedule IIIN; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

ciąg SMILES

[H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]4(C)[C@H](CC[C@@]24[H])OC(=O)CC

InChI

1S/C22H32O3/c1-4-20(24)25-19-8-7-17-16-6-5-14-13-15(23)9-11-21(14,2)18(16)10-12-22(17,19)3/h13,16-19H,4-12H2,1-3H3/t16-,17-,18-,19-,21-,22-/m0/s1

Klucz InChI

PDMMFKSKQVNJMI-BLQWBTBKSA-N

informacje o genach

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Opis ogólny

Testosterone propionate is the esterified form of testosterone that is most commonly used in clinical applications for the treatment of hypogonadism, oligospermia, and impotence. 17β-hydroxyl group of propionate is esterified to get this form. It is a fast and short-acting form when compared to enanthate and cypionate forms, which are long-acting esters more commonly used in androgen replacement therapies.

Zastosowanie

Testosterone propionate has been used:
  • to determine the effect of testosterone on the uptake of certain amino acids, such as isoleucine and α-(methylamino)isobutyric acid
  • in a study to understand the effects of testosterone on brain aromatase activity in neonatal quail brain
  • for testosterone treatment of Celf1 knockout mice in a study to investigate the upregulation of aromatase activity in association with hypogonadism
  • to investigate the ontogeny of aromatase-expressing neurons in Japanese quail brain
  • to study the effects of in vivo administration of testosterone propionate on fluid reabsorption in the efferent ducts of rat.

Działania biochem./fizjol.

Testosterone is the major circulating androgen in men and is mainly produced by the testis. A small amount is secreted by the adrenal gland. It is produced from cholesterol in the Leydig cells. Testosterone is metabolized to dihydrotestosterone, a potent androgen that associates with a cytoplasmic receptor protein, to form a complex. This complex is activated and transported into the nucleus, where it triggers several biological responses. It mainly participates in the development of the male phenotype during embryogenesis and at puberty.

Inne uwagi

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Hasło ostrzegawcze

Danger

Zwroty wskazujące rodzaj zagrożenia

Zwroty wskazujące środki ostrożności

Klasyfikacja zagrożeń

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Carc. 2 - Repr. 1A

Kod klasy składowania

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Klasa zagrożenia wodnego (WGK)

WGK 3

Środki ochrony indywidualnej

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Testosterone: An overview of biosynthesis, transport, metabolism and nongenomic actions
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Clinical Use and Abuse of Androgens and Antiandrogens
Becker KL., (eds.)
Principles and Practice of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 957-957 null
M Fujioka et al.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 63(6), 1361-1364 (1986-12-01)
The pharmacokinetic characteristics of testosterone propionate were studied in normal men after a single im dose of 25 mg testosterone propionate-19,19,19-d3. Plasma levels of testosterone propionate-19,19,19-d3, its active metabolite testosterone-19,19,19-d3, and endogenous testosterone were measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Testosterone
J D Wilson et al.
Human genetics, 58(1), 78-84 (1981-01-01)
Male and female embryos develop in an identical fashion during the initial portion of gestation. If the indifferent gonad differentiates into an ovary (or if no gonad is present), a female phenotype is formed. Male phenotypic differentiation, however, requires the
L A Hansen et al.
International journal of andrology, 20(5), 265-273 (2005-09-01)
The regulation by oestradiol and testosterone of fluid reabsorption in the efferent ducts of the rat was investigated by determining the effects of administering the hormones and their antagonists. Untreated rats were compared to animals treated for 7 days with

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