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Merck
모든 사진(1)

Key Documents

N0755

Sigma-Aldrich

Netilmicin sulfate salt

동의어(들):

1-N-Ethylsisomicin

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C21H41N5O7 · 5/2H2SO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
720.78
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.85

형태

powder

Quality Level

색상

white to faint yellow

solubility

H2O: 10 mg/mL

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

동작 모드

protein synthesis | interferes

저장 온도

2-8°C

InChI

1S/2C21H41N5O7.5H2O4S/c2*1-4-26-13-7-12(24)16(32-19-11(23)6-5-10(8-22)31-19)14(27)17(13)33-20-15(28)18(25-3)21(2,29)9-30-20;5*1-5(2,3)4/h2*5,11-20,25-29H,4,6-9,22-24H2,1-3H3;5*(H2,1,2,3,4)/t2*11-,12+,13-,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;;;;;/m11...../s1

InChI key

AGFWIZQEWFGATK-UNZHCMSXSA-N

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일반 설명

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

애플리케이션

Netilmicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic active against most Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria. It is a semisynthetic 1-N-ethyl derivative of sisomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic with action similar to gentamicin, but has less ear and kidney toxicity. It is used in aminoglycoside resistance studies and in susceptibility studies of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas pseudomallei .

생화학적/생리학적 작용

An aminoglycoside antibiotic active against most Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria, including many gentamycin-resistant strains. The antibiotic enters the cell through a porin channel and binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit, causing misreading of mRNA.
Netilmicin irreversibly binds to specific 30S-subunit proteins and 16S rRNA. Netilmicin binds to four nucleotides of 16S rRNA and a single amino acid of protein S12. This interferes with the decoding site in the vicinity of nucleotide 1400 in 16S rRNA of 30S subunit. This region interacts with the wobble base in the anticodon of tRNA. This leads to interference with the initiation complex, misreading of mRNA so incorrect amino acids are inserted into the polypeptide. This results in nonfunctional and toxic peptides and the bacterium is unable to synthesize crucial proteins.

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

"Typhlitis" in rectum.
Unsal Ozgen et al.
Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 52(1), e32-e33 (2010-02-18)
Chengwei Liu et al.
Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 29(2), 157-161 (2011-05-24)
A method was developed for the direct determination of netilmicin in rat serum using high performance liquid chromatography and resonance Rayleigh scattering (RRS). The separation was carried out on a C18 column with the isocratic elution of the mixture of
D W McEniry et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 21(2), 171-175 (1988-02-01)
Pseudomonas pseudomallei is resistant to many antimicrobial agents. We determined the susceptibility to twelve beta-lactams and six aminoglycosides of twelve isolates of P. pseudomallei. Imipenem (MIC range 0.5-1.0 mg/l; MIC90 1.0 mg/l), ceftazidime (MIC range 1-8 mg/l; MIC90 8.0 mg/l)
W E Siegenthaler et al.
The American journal of medicine, 80(6B), 2-14 (1986-06-30)
This article presents an overview of the aminoglycoside antibiotics used in clinical practice. Facts concerning the discovery and properties of the aminoglycosides are followed by information about spectrums of activity and mechanisms of action and resistance. Individual compounds are compared
J Patzer et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 18(1), 45-49 (1986-07-01)
Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, 1285 in total, were isolated from hospitalized children in the period 1981-1984. Serotypes 011 and 06 and nontypable strains were the most frequently identified. 44.6% of serotype 011 strains and between 12.4 and 37.7% of other serotypes

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