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Merck
모든 사진(6)

주요 문서

L7543

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-LC3B antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

~1 mg/mL, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution

동의어(들):

LC3B Antibody - Anti-LC3B antibody produced in rabbit, Lc3 Antibody Sigma, Lc3B Antibody, Anti-Autophagy-related protein LC3 B, Anti-Autophagy-related ubiquitin-like modifier LC3 B, Anti-MAP1 light chain 3-like protein 2, Anti-MAP1A/1B light chain 3 B, Anti-MAP1A/MAP1B LC3 B, Anti-Microtubule-associated proteins 1A/B light chain 3B precursor

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

생물학적 소스

rabbit

Quality Level

결합

unconjugated

항체 형태

affinity isolated antibody

항체 생산 유형

primary antibodies

클론

polyclonal

형태

buffered aqueous solution

분자량

antigen 16-18 kDa

종 반응성

mouse, human, rat

향상된 검증

functional assay
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

농도

~1 mg/mL

기술

indirect immunofluorescence: 5-10 μg/mL using human HeLa cells
western blot: 1-2 μg/mL using whole extracts of rat and mouse brain

UniProt 수납 번호

응용 분야

research pathology

배송 상태

dry ice

저장 온도

−20°C

타겟 번역 후 변형

unmodified

유전자 정보

일반 설명

Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (MAPLC3/LC3) was first identified in rat as a protein that co-purifies with microtubule-associated protein 1A and 1B from rat brain. LC3 exists in cells in two forms. One is cytoplasmic, LC3-I (18 kDa) and the other, LC3-II (16 kDa) is associated with the autophagosome membrane. LC3-I is modified to a membrane-bound form, LC3-II (a LC3-phospholipid conjugate), by mammalian autophagy related protein 7 (Atg7) and Atg3, which are E1- and E2-like enzymes, respectively. Three human orthologs of the rat LC3, named MAP1LC3A/LC3A, MAP1LC3B/LC3B, and MAP1LC3C/ LC3C, were identified. The human proteins exhibit two forms representing the cytosolic (type I) and the membrane associated (type II) forms. The three human isoforms show different expression patterns in human tissues.
The gene MAP1LC3B (microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 β) is a homolog of ATG8 gene, an autophagy-related gene in yeast. The encoded protein is called pro-MAP1LC3B, a pro-form that is cleaved by ATG4 to produce a cytosolic form called MAP1LC3B-I.

특이성

By immunoblotting, Anti-LC3B antibody recognizes human, rat, and mouse LC3B-I and LC3B-II (~18 kDa and ~16 kDa, respectively).

면역원

synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 2-15 of human LC3B, conjugated to KLH via a C-terminal cysteine residue. The corresponding sequence differs by one amino acid in rat and mouse.

애플리케이션

Anti-LC3B antibody produced in rabbit has been used in western blotting and immunohistochemistry.
Anti-LC3B antibody produced in rabbit has been used in western blotting and immunohistochemistry.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

MAP1LC3B-I (microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 β-I) conjugates with MAP1LC3B-II before being inserted into both inner and outer membranes of the growing autophagic vesicle during autophagy. The cellular distribution and processing of MAP1LC3B facilitates monitoring of autophagy. Cells that lack MAP1LC3B are found to be defective in the formation of autophagic vesicles, with altered phenotypes associated with the role of autophagy in energy homeostasis and removal of protein aggregates. It can serve as an autophagic marker.
Microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (MAPLC3/LC3) expression level correlates with the extent of autophagosome formation. LC3B can be used as an autophagosomal marker.

물리적 형태

Solution in 0.01 M phos­phate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

면책조항

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Yehui Duan et al.
Food & function, 10(8), 5152-5165 (2019-08-03)
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced muscle atrophy and to investigate the mechanisms involved. Sixty pigs (21 ± 2 days old, 5.86 ± 0.18 kg body weight) were used
Autophagy enhances the aggressiveness of human colorectal cancer cells and their ability to adapt to apoptotic stimulus
Zheng HY, et al.
Cancer Biology & Medicine, 9(2), 105-105 (2012)
Quantitation of "autophagic flux" in mature skeletal muscle
Ju JS, et al.
Autophagy, 6(7), 929-935 (2010)
Robert W Gilkerson et al.
Human molecular genetics, 21(5), 978-990 (2011-11-15)
Autophagy has emerged as a key cellular process for organellar quality control, yet this pathway apparently fails to eliminate mitochondria containing pathogenic mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in patients with a variety of human diseases. In order to explore how
LC3, a mammalian homologue of yeast Apg8p, is localized in autophagosome membranes after processing
Kabeya Y, et al.
The Embo Journal, 19(21), 5720-5728 (2000)

문서

High titer lentiviral particles for LC3 variants used for live cell analysis of cellular autophagy.

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