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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

G1270

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Glutamine Synthetase from Escherichia coli

lyophilized powder, 400-2,000 units/mg protein

동의어(들):

L-Glutamate:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming)

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About This Item

CAS Number:
효소 위원회 번호:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.26

양식

lyophilized powder

Quality Level

특이 활성도

400-2,000 units/mg protein

정제법

affinity chromatography

포함

dithioerythritol as preservative

구성

Protein, ~5% Lowry

solubility

H2O: soluble 0.95-1.05 mg/mL, clear to hazy

UniProt 수납 번호

외래 활성

ATPase <0.2%

저장 온도

−20°C

유전자 정보

Escherichia coli K12 ... glnA(948370)

일반 설명

L-Glutamine Synthetase from bacteria shows dodecameric structure comprising of 12 active sites. Each active site termed bifunnel, has an ATP and glutamate binding sites. The dodecamer is stabilized by two hexameric rings.

애플리케이션

L-Glutamine Synthetase from Escherichia coli has been used in the synthesis of methylglutamine from methylammonium in E coli and in the glutamine synthetase protection activity of human thioredoxin peroxidase enzyme, AOE372.
L-Glutamine synthetase may be used for the purification of proteases from Escherichia coli.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

L-glutamine synthetase catalyzes the condensation of L-glutamate and ammonia to L-glutamine. It is a degradative enzyme for glutamic acid.
Nitrogen starvation dictates the expression of the glutamine synthetase (GS) gene in E. coli. GS plays a key role in ammonia assimilation in bacteria. Adenylylation of GS is catalyzed by adenylyltransferase. Adenylylation of GS modulates its catalytic functionality resulting in glutamine limitation in E coli.
Degradative enzyme for glutamic acid

단위 정의

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of L-glutamate to L-glutamine in 15 min at pH 7.1 at 37 °C.

물리적 형태

Contains potassium phosphate, sodium citrate and magnesium acetate buffer salts

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Structure-function relationships of glutamine synthetases
Eisenberg D, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology, 1477(1-2), 122-145 (2000)
Reversible Adenylylation of Glutamine Synthetase Is Dynamically Counterbalanced during Steady-State
Okano H, et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 404(1), 522-536 (2010)
Ammonia acquisition in enteric bacteria: physiological role of the ammonium/methylammonium transport B (AmtB) protein
Soupene E, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 95(12), 7030-7034 (1998)
Structural Analysis of Glutamine Synthetase from Helicobacter pylori
Joo HK, et al.
Scientific Reports, 8(1), 11657-11657 (2018)
Regulatory role for a novel human thioredoxin peroxidase in NF-kappaB activation
Jin DY, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 272(49), 30952-30961 (1997)

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