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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

G0657

Sigma-Aldrich

GROα human

≥97% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in E. coli, lyophilized powder, suitable for cell culture

동의어(들):

MGSA, Melanoma Growth Stimulating Activity

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About This Item

EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

생물학적 소스

human

Quality Level

재조합

expressed in E. coli

분석

≥97% (SDS-PAGE)

양식

lyophilized powder

효능

1.0-4.0 ng/mL

분자량

~7.9 kDa

포장

pkg of 10 μg

저장 조건

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

기술

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

불순물

endotoxin, tested

UniProt 수납 번호

저장 온도

−20°C

유전자 정보

human ... CXCL1(2919)

일반 설명

GROα, also called CXCL1 (chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1), is a member of the small soluble chemokine protein family. It belongs to the C-X-C subfamily, which is comprised of 17 members. It contains a conserved glutamic acid-leucine-arginine (ELR) domain. This protein is expressed on stromal cells such as, endothelial cells, fibroblasts and blood-circulating cells.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

GROα, also called CXCL1 (chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1), plays an essential role in neutrophil recruitment, and the initiation of angiogenesis. This gene is up-regulated in multiple cancer types such as, gastric cancer, renal cell carcinoma, prostate cancer and melanoma. The expression of this protein is also elevated in HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer. Its expression is increased in fibroblasts, which might be involved in breast tumor progression, and its stromal expression in breast cancer is linked to poor prognosis. This gene is also up-regulated in the aggressive phenotype of bladder cancer. Polymorphism rs4074 A in this gene is also associated with susceptibility to alcoholic cirrhosis.

물리적 형태

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in 25% acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid containing 50 μg bovine serum albumin per 1 μg of cytokine.

분석 메모

The biological activity is measured by its ability to induce chemotaxis of mouse BaF/3 cells transfected with hCXCR2.

픽토그램

FlameExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

35.6 °F - (Acetonitrile)

Flash Point (°C)

2.0 °C - (Acetonitrile)

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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문서 라이브러리 방문

An Zou et al.
BMC cancer, 14, 781-781 (2014-10-26)
CXCL1 is a chemotactic cytokine shown to regulate breast cancer progression and chemo-resistance. However, the prognostic significance of CXCL1 expression in breast cancer has not been fully characterized. Fibroblasts are important cellular components of the breast tumor microenvironment, and recent
Hans Dieter Nischalke et al.
PloS one, 8(11), e80848-e80848 (2013-11-22)
CXCL1 (CXC chemokine-ligand-1) is a ligand for CXC chemokine receptor 2 expressed on hepatic stellate cells (HSC). Thus, CXCL1 might contribute to HSC activation and fibrogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the influence of the CXCL1 rs4074 polymorphism on
Makito Miyake et al.
BMC cancer, 13, 322-322 (2013-07-03)
Chemokines, including chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 (CXCL1), may regulate tumor epithelial-stromal interactions that facilitate tumor growth and invasion. Studies have linked CXCL1 expression to gastric, colon and skin cancers, but limited studies to date have described CXCL1 protein expression
J M Schröder et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 139(10), 3474-3483 (1987-11-15)
A novel monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide (MONAP) produced by lipopolysaccharide- and phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated human peripheral blood monocytes was purified by sequential ion exchange-high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), size exclusion HPLC, and reversed phase HPLC. Biologic activities of the purified cytokine

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