D0899

Diazepam

≥98% (TLC), powder, GABAA receptor ligand

• 동의어(들): 7-Chloro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(1H)-one, Ro 5-2807
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₁₆H₁₃ClN₂O
• CAS Number: 439-14-5
• Molecular Weight: 284.74
• EC Number: 207-122-5
• MDL number: MFCD00057323
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352200
• PubChem Substance ID: 24893306
• NACRES: NA.77

속성

• product name: Diazepam,
• 형태: powder
• 약물 제어: USDEA Schedule IV; Home Office Schedule 4.1; psychotrope (France); kontrollierte Droge in Deutschland; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada; psicótropo (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IV (Portugal)
• solubility: 45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 1.6 mg/mL; DMF: soluble; H₂O: slightly soluble; ethanol: soluble
• 주관자: Roche
• SMILES string: CN1C(=O)CN=C(c2ccccc2)c3cc(Cl)ccc13
• InChI: 1S/C16H13ClN2O/c1-19-14-8-7-12(17)9-13(14)16(18-10-15(19)20)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-9H,10H2,1H3
• InChI key: AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• 유전자 정보: human ... GABRA1(2554) , GABRA2(2555) , GABRA3(2556) , GABRA4(2557) , GABRA5(2558) , GABRA6(2559) , GABRB1(2560) , GABRB2(2561) , GABRB3(2562) , GABRD(2563) , GABRE(2564) , GABRG1(2565) , GABRG2(2566) , GABRG3(2567) , GABRP(2568) , GABRQ(55879) ; rat ... Gabra1(29705) , Gabra2(29706)

설명

애플리케이션

Diazepam has been used:

• as an anxiolyte in pilocarpine protocol.
• in multi-electrode array (MEA) technology
• as a marker for human serum albumin

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Diazepam is a benzodiazepine anxiolytic agent. It serves as a prototype ligand for the GABAA receptor benzodiazepine modulatory site.

Diazepam is often used as a sedative. Its metabolism involves cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 and 3A4. Diazepam has immediate action upon administration.

특징 및 장점

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS06,GHS09
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H301 + H311,H410
• 예방조치 성명서: P264 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 + P312 - P361 + P364
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 1
• Storage Class Code: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves