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Merck
모든 사진(3)

문서

296988

Sigma-Aldrich

Octane

anhydrous, ≥99%

동의어(들):

n-Octane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)6CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
114.23
Beilstein:
1696875
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352001
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

vapor density

3.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

11 mmHg ( 20 °C)

분석

≥99%

형태

liquid

autoignition temp.

428 °F

expl. lim.

6.5 %

불순물

<0.002% water
<0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

증발 잔류물

<0.0003%

refractive index

n20/D 1.398 (lit.)

bp

125-127 °C (lit.)

mp

−57 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: soluble(lit.)

density

0.703 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C8H18/c1-3-5-7-8-6-4-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3

InChI key

TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Octane is linear alkane that can be synthesized from furfural, a renewable biomass resource. It can undergo catalytic cracking over alkali-treated MFI (Mordenite Framework Inverted) zeolites to mainly form primary cracking products.

애플리케이션


  • A photonic crystal material for the online detection of nonpolar hydrocarbon vapors.: Research on a novel photonic crystal material aimed at the efficient detection of nonpolar hydrocarbons such as octane, enhancing safety and monitoring in chemical processing environments (Bolshakov et al., 2022).


기타 정보

Pure-Pac® II containers require the Micromatic MacroValve coupler for dispensing solvents, Z560723.

법적 정보

Pure-Pac is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

55.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

13 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Effective production of octane from biomass derivatives under mild conditions.
Xu W, et al.
ChemSusChem, 4(12), 1758-1761 (2011)
Nai-Tzu Chen et al.
Theranostics, 4(8), 798-807 (2014-06-24)
The unique optical properties of gold nanorods (GNRs) have recently drawn considerable interest from those working in in vivo biomolecular sensing and bioimaging. Especially appealing in these applications is the plasmon-enhanced photoluminescence of GNRs induced by two-photon excitation at infrared
Ignition of non-premixed counterflow flames of octane and decane isomers.
Liu N, et al.
Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 34(1), 903-910 (2013)
Catalytic cracking of n-octane over alkali-treated MFI zeolites.
Jung JS, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 288(1), 149-157 (2005)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 743-743 (1994)

프로토콜

Separation of Hexane; Heptane; Octane; Nonane; Decane; Undecane; Dodecane; Tetradecane; Hexadecane; Octadecane; Eicosane; Tetracosane; Octacosane; Dotriacontane; Hexatriacontane; Tetracontane; Tetratetracontane

-1,3-Dimethylcyclopentane; 1,1-Dimethylcyclopentane; 2,2,3-Trimethylpentane; 2,2-Dimethylbutane; 2,2-Dimethylhexane; 2,2-Dimethylpentane; 2,3-Dimethylbutane; 2,3-Dimethylhexane; 2,4-Dimethylheptane; 2,4-Dimethylpentane; 2,5-Dimethylheptane; 2-Methylhexane; 2-Methylpentane; 3,3-Dimethylpentane; 3,4-Dimethylhexane; 3-Ethylpentane; 3-Methyloctane; 4-Methylheptane; Ethylbenzene; Ethylcyclopentane; 2,6-Dimethylheptane; 3-Ethylheptane

-Xylene; Nonane; Propylbenzene; Mesitylene; 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene; 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene; 1,3-Diethylbenzene; 1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene; 1,2-Dimethyl-4-ethylbenzene; Durene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 2-Methylnaphthalene (β)

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