5.09911

RNA Polymerase I Inhibitor II, BMH-21

• 동의어(들): RNA Polymerase I Inhibitor II, BMH-21, BMH21, rRNA Transcription Inhibitor II, N-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)-12-oxo-12H-benzo[g]pyrido[2,1-b]quinazoline-4-carboxamide, N-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)-12-oxo-12H-benzo[g]pyrido[2,1-b]quinazoline-4-carboxamide, BMH21, rRNA Transcription Inhibitor II
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₂₁H₂₀N₄O₂
• CAS Number: 896705-16-1
• Molecular Weight: 360.41
• MDL number: MFCD27225377
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352200
• NACRES: NA.77

속성

• 분석: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Quality Level: 100
• 양식: powder
• 제조업체/상표: Calbiochem^®
• 저장 조건: OK to freeze; protect from light
• 색상: orange-yellow
• solubility: DMSO: 1 mg/mL; 5% acetic acid: 25 mg/mL
• 저장 온도: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: [n]21c(nc3c([c]2=O)cc4c(c3)cccc4)c(ccc1)C(=O)NCCN(C)C
• InChI key: BXYDVWIAGDJBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

A cell-permeable, reversible DNA-intercalating benzopyridoquinazoline-carboxamide that preferentially targets GC-rich sequence, notably that of rDNA (162% of average human genome GC content), and effectively inhibits RNA polymerase I- (Pol I) mediated rDNA transcription both in cell-free assays and in cultures (IC₅₀/IC_max = 60 nM/≤1 M against 2-h de novo 47S transcription in A375 cells) without affecting the maturation/processing of 47S into 32S and 18S rRNA. Time-dependent studies in 1 M BMH-21-treated A375 cells reveal fast inhibition of nuclear RNA synthesis (FUrd incorporation) within 15 min, followed by progressive altered localization of nucleolar proteins (starting in <20 min), including Pol I subunit RPA194 capping structure formation, indicative of stalled Pol I complex, and eventual proteasome-mediated RPA194 degradation (>1 h). Although BMH-21 activates p53 independent of DNA damage-sensing ATM pathway signaling in A375 cultures, wt p53 is not a prerequisite for BMH-21 anticancer activity (Av GI₅₀ = 110 nM/wt and 205 nM/mutant among NCI60 cancer panel). Intraperitoneal injection is demonstrated to be efficacious in suppressing A375 (25 & 50 mg/kg/d, 6d/wk) and HCT-116 (50 mg/kg/d, 7 d/wk) tumor growth in mice in vivo. MG-132 (Cat. Nos. 474790, 474787, 474788>, and 474791) effectively prevents BMH-21-induced RPA194 degradation without restoring stalled rRNA synthesis.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Cell permeable: yes

Primary Target
rDNA

Reversible: yes

포장

Packaged under inert gas

경고

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

재구성

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.

기타 정보

Peltonen, K., et al. 2014. Cancer Cell25, 77.

Peltonen, K., et al. 2010. PLoS One5, e12996.

법적 정보

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS07
• 신호어: Warning
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H302
• 예방조치 성명서: P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 4 Oral
• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable