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Merck
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주요 문서

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690414

Sigma-Aldrich

Malononitrile

Arxada quality, ≥99.0% (calculated, GC, KF)

동의어(들):

Dicyanomethane

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모든 사진(1)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2(CN)2
CAS Number:
109-77-3
Molecular Weight:
66.06
Beilstein:
773697
EC Number:
203-703-2
MDL number:
MFCD00001883
UNSPSC 코드:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
329761337
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

100

분석

≥99.0% (calculated, GC, KF)

양식

liquid

품질

Arxada quality

제조업체/상표

Arxada AG

불순물

≤0.10% water
≤0.50% (E)-2-butenedinitrile
≤0.50% (Z)-2-butenedinitrile
≤0.50% butanedinitrile

bp

220 °C (lit.)

mp

30-32 °C (lit.)

density

1.049 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

작용기

nitrile

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

N#CCC#N

InChI

1S/C3H2N2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1H2

InChI key

CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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애플리케이션

Malononitrile is an active methylene reagent useful for condensation reactions to synthesize various synthetic intermediates and heterocycles. It is extensively used in the Knoevenagel condensation with various aldehydes and ketones.
Some of the reactions where malononitrile is used as a reactant are:
  • Synthesis of 2-pyran-4-ylidene-malononitrile (PM) based red light emitting polymers.
  • Synthesis of polysubstituted dihydropyridines.
  • Synthesis of various chromene derivatives upon treating with salicylic aldehydes.
  • Synthesis of triselenium dicyanide by treating it with selenium dioxide.

픽토그램

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment
GHS06,GHS09

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

H300,H311 + H331,H317,H319,H410

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

186.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

86 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

가장 최신 버전 중 하나를 선택하세요:

시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCC0574
BCCC0575
BCBZ6382
BCBS5662V
BCBV1735

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Triselenium dicyanide from malononitrile and selenium dioxide. One-pot synthesis of selenocyanates.
Kachanov, Andrey V et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 45(23), 4461-4463 (2004)
Synthesis of polysubstituted dihydropyridines by four-component reactions of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, arylamines, and acetylenedicarboxylate.
Sun, Jing et al.
Organic Letters, 12(16), 3678-3681 (2010)
The Knoevenagel condensation reaction of aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile by grinding in the absence of solvents and catalysts.
Ren, Zhongjiao et al.
Synthetic Communications, 32(22), 3475-3479 (2002)
Synthesis and characterization of new red-emitting polyfluorene derivatives containing electron-deficient 2-pyran-4-ylidene- malononitrile moieties.
Peng, Qiang et al.
Macromolecules, 37(2), 260-266 (2004)
The condensation of salicylaldehydes and malononitrile revisited: synthesis of new dimeric chromene derivatives.
Costa, Marta et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 73(5), 1954-1962 (2008)
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