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Merck
모든 사진(3)

주요 문서

339202

Sigma-Aldrich

Niobium(V) ethoxide

99.95% trace metals basis

동의어(들):

NbOEt, Niobium ethanolate, Niobium ethylate, Niobium pentaethoxide, Pentaethoxyniobium

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Nb(OCH2CH3)5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
318.21
Beilstein:
3678883
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

분석

99.95% trace metals basis

양식

liquid

반응 적합성

core: niobium

refractive index

n20/D 1.516 (lit.)

bp

142 °C/0.1 mmHg (lit.)

mp

5-6 °C (lit.)

density

1.268 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCO[Nb](OCC)(OCC)(OCC)OCC

InChI

1S/5C2H5O.Nb/c5*1-2-3;/h5*2H2,1H3;/q5*-1;+5

InChI key

ZTILUDNICMILKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Niobium(V) ethoxide is a metal-organic compound that dimerizes in solution to form Nb2(OEt)10 molecules. At room temperature, it is a colorless liquid that is miscible with some organic solvents, but which hydrolyzes readily. Niobium(V) ethoxide freezes at 5 °C and boils at 142 °C at 0.1 mmHg. It can be synthesized by the electrochemical reaction of ethanol with niobium plate and stainless-steel electrodes in the presence of tetraethylammonium chloride (TEAC) as the conductive additive.

애플리케이션

Niobium(V) ethoxide is a synthetic precursor for niobium oxides, for example Nb2O5 , NaNbO3 , andTiNb2O7. Niobium(V) ethoxide is commonly used in colloidal solution-based syntheses like sol-gel processing and electrospinning. These chemistries allow researchers to control the microstructure to form gels , nanofibers , nanotubes , and microspheres. Niobium(V) ethoxide is also commonly added to other metal alkoxides to dope metal oxides, most commonly titania, with niobium.

Because of its low boiling point and low decomposition temperature (~325-350 °C),niobium(V) ethoxide is also used as a precursor in atomic-layer deposition, chemical vapor deposition, and metal-organic chemical vapor deposition of niobium oxides.

It can also be used as a dopant to prepare Nb-doped TiO2 photoanode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). The doping of Nb lowers the conduction band of TiO2 enhancing electron injection and transfer ability of TiO2 photoanode. This results in a significant increase in the performance of DSSC.

특징 및 장점

The purity and volatility of Niobium(V) ethoxide makeit a suitable precursor for atomic layer deposition and chemical vapordeposition of niobium oxide.

픽토그램

Flame

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 3

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

96.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

36 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Chemistry of Materials, 16, 2034-2040 (2004)
European Materials Research Society Monographs, 5, 93-100 (1992)
Porosity-Controlled TiNb2O7 Microspheres with Partial Nitridation as A Practical Negative Electrode for High-Power Lithium-Ion Batteries.
Park H, et al.
Advanced Energy Materials, 5, 1401945-1401945 (2015)
Yujing Liu et al.
ACS nano, 4(9), 5373-5381 (2010-08-26)
Crystalline niobium-doped titania nanoparticles were synthesized via solvothermal procedures using tert-butyl alcohol as a novel reaction medium, and their assembly into mesoporous films was investigated. The solvothermal procedure enables the preparation of crystalline doped and undoped nonagglomerated titania nanoparticles, whose
Vanchiappan Aravindan et al.
ChemSusChem, 7(7), 1858-1863 (2014-06-26)
This is the first report of the utilization of TiNb2 O7 as an insertion-type anode in a lithium-ion hybrid electrochemical capacitor (Li-HEC) along with an activated carbon (AC) counter electrode derived from a coconut shell. A simple and scalable electrospinning

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