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Key Documents

ZRB1753

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Integrin β4 Antibody, clone 3D11 ZooMAb® Rabbit Monoclonal

enhanced validation
greener alternative

recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells

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About This Item

UNSPSCコード:
12352203

由来生物

rabbit

品質水準

リコンビナント

expressed in HEK 293 cells

結合体

unconjugated

抗体製品の状態

purified antibody

抗体製品タイプ

primary antibodies

クローン

3D11, recombinant monoclonal

詳細

recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells

製品種目

ZooMAb® learn more

形状

lyophilized

分子量

calculated mol wt 202.17 kDa
observed mol wt ~200 kDa

精製方法

using Protein A

化学種の反応性

human

包装

antibody small pack of 25 μL

環境により配慮した代替製品の特徴

Waste Prevention
Designing Safer Chemicals
Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

強化検証

recombinant expression
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

テクニック

affinity binding assay: suitable
immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): suitable
western blot: suitable

アイソタイプ

IgG

エピトープ配列

C-terminal

タンパク質IDアクセッション番号

UniProtアクセッション番号

環境により配慮した代替製品カテゴリ

輸送温度

ambient

保管温度

2-8°C

ターゲットの翻訳後修飾

unmodified

遺伝子情報

human ... ITGB4(3691)

詳細

We are committed to bringing you greener alternative products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry.This antibody is Preservative-free, produced without the harm or sacrifice of animals and exceptionally stable to allow for ambient shipping and storage if needed and thus aligns with "Waste Prevention", "Designing Safer Chemicals" and "Design for Energy Efficiency". Click here for more information.
ZooMAb® antibodies represent an entirely new generation of recombinant monoclonal antibodies.Each ZooMAb® antibody is manufactured using our proprietary recombinant expression system, purified to homogeneity, and precisely dispensed to produce robust and highly reproducible lot-to-lot consistency. Only top-performing clones are released for use by researchers. Each antibody is validated for high specificity and affinity across multiple applications, including its most commonly used application. ZooMAb® antibodies are reliably available and ready to ship when you need them.

特異性

Clone 3D11 is a ZooMAb® Rabbit recombinant monoclonal antibody that specifically detects Integrin β4. It targets an epitope within 14 amino acids from the C-terminal region.

免疫原

KLH-conjugated linear peptide corresponding to 14 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human Integrin-β4.

アプリケーション

Quality Control Testing

Evaluated by Western Blotting in A431 cell lysate.

Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:10,000 dilution of this antibody detected Integrin β4 in A431 cell lysate.

Tested applications

Affinity Binding Assay: A representative lot of this antibody bound Integrin β4 peptide with a KD of 1.0 x 10-12 in an affinity binding assay.

Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Analysis: A 1:100 dilution from a representative lot detected Integrin β4 in human small intestine tissue sections.

Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A 1:1,000 dilution from a representative lot detected Integrin β4 in A431 cells.

Note: Actual optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user as specimens, and experimental conditions may vary with the end user

ターゲットの説明

Integrin beta-4 (UniProt: P16144; also known as GP150, CD104) is encoded by the ITGB4 gene (Gene ID: 3691) in human. Integrins are heterodimeric cell surface receptors composed of a variable -subunit and a conserved β-subunit. The exact combination of various - and β-subunits dictates the binding specificity of integrins to different ECM components. Integrins are not constitutively active. Activation of an integrin from low ligand-binding affinity state to high ligand-binding affinity state requires conformational change that can originate from either from their cytoplasmic or extracellular interactions. The recognition site for most integrins that bind the ECM consists of an RGD (arginine-glycine-aspartic acid) sequence. Integrins bind to their ligands with low affinity and this binding occurs only when a certain minimum number of integrins are present at specific points known as focal contacts. Integrin β4, primarily expressed by epithelia, is a single-pass type I membrane glycoprotein that is synthesized with a signal peptide (aa 1-27), which is subsequently cleaved off to generate the mature form that contains an extracellular domain (aa 28-710), a transmembrane domain (aa 711-733), and a cytoplasmic domain (aa 734-1822). It contains four fibronectin type III domains. It undergoes palmitoylation by DHHC3 at several cysteines of the membrane-proximal region that enhances its stability and surface expression. Palmitoylation also promotes its secondary association with tetraspanins. It heterodimerizes with 6 and the heterodimer serves as a receptor for laminin and plays a critical structural role in the hemidesmosome of epithelial cells. The 6β4 heterodimer is also involved in tumorigenesis and invasiveness of many cancers and has a pro-metastatic role. This ZooMAbZooMAb® recombinant monoclonal antibody, generated by our propriety technology, offers significantly enhanced specificity, affinity, reproducibility, and stability over conventional monoclonals. (Ref.: Li, X-L., et al. (2017). Sci. Rep. 7; Article 40464; Yang, X., et al. (2004). J. Cell Biol. 167(6); 1231-1240).

物理的形状

Purified recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibody IgG, lyophilized in PBS, 5% Trehalose, normal appearance a coarse or translucent resin. The PBS/trehalose components in the ZooMAb formulation can have the appearance of a semi-solid (bead like gel) after lyophilization. This is a normal phenomenon. Please follow the recommended reconstitution procedure in the data sheet to dissolve the semi-solid, bead-like, gel-appearing material. The resulting antibody solution is completely stable and functional as proven by full functional testing. Contains no biocide or preservatives, such as azide, or any animal by-products. Larger pack sizes provided as multiples of 25 μL.

再構成

300 μg/mL after reconstitution at 25 μL per vial. Please refer to guidance on suggested starting dilutions and/or titers per application and sample type.

保管および安定性

Recommend storage of lyophilized product at 2-8°C; Before reconstitution, micro-centrifuge vials briefly to spin down material to bottom of the vial; Reconstitute each vial by adding 25 μL of filtered lab grade water or PBS; Reconstituted antibodies can be stored at 2-8°C, or -20°C for long term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaws.

法的情報

ZooMAb is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

免責事項

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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保管分類コード

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

引火点(°F)

Not applicable

引火点(℃)

Not applicable


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