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由来生物
rabbit
結合体
unconjugated
抗体製品の状態
IgG fraction of antiserum
抗体製品タイプ
primary antibodies
クローン
polyclonal
形状
buffered aqueous solution
分子量
antigen 67 kDa
化学種の反応性
human
強化検証
recombinant expression
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation
テクニック
immunoprecipitation (IP): 2-4 μL using DMSO-treated HL60 cells
microarray: suitable
western blot (chemiluminescent): 1:500-1:1,000 using DMSO-treated HL60 cells
UniProtアクセッション番号
輸送温度
dry ice
保管温度
−20°C
ターゲットの翻訳後修飾
unmodified
遺伝子情報
human ... PADI4(23569)
詳細
PAD4 (also designated PADI4 or PAD type IV), one of the members of the PAD family. PAD4 was initially named PAD5. However, since it is closely related to rodent PAD4 it was renamed human PAD4. The most noticeable difference between the isotypes is their tissue-specific expression. Expression of the PAD4 gene is tightly linked to myeloid differentiation. It is expressed in granulocytes and monocytes and expressed in the nucleus.
Peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PADI4) is one of the four PADIs found in humans. The protein consists of 663 amino acids. PADI4 gene is localized to human chromosome 1p36. It is expressed in hematopoietic tissues, such as spleen, thymus, peripheral blood leucocytes, fetal liver and bone marrow.
免疫原
synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 1-15 of human PADI4, conjugated to KLH via a C-terminal added cysteine residue. The immunizing peptide is specific to human.
アプリケーション
Anti-PADI4 (N-terminal) antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation.
Anti-PADI4 (N-terminal) antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence.
Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Chromatin immunoprecipitation (1 paper)
Chromatin immunoprecipitation (1 paper)
生物化学的／生理学的作用
PADs (also known as PADIs), peptidylarginine deiminases, are a family of enzymes, which convert protein-bound arginine residues to citrulline residues in the presence of calcium ions, a process termed deimination. Among the 5 isoforms of PADs, only PAD4 has been identified as an RA-susceptibility gene.
Peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PADI4) is responsible for the post-translational conversion of peptidylarginine to citrulline, in the presence of calcium ions. In individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), this gene is expressed in hematological cells and synovial tissues, and variant in this gene is linked with susceptibility to RA. The expression of this protein is linked with DNA hypermethylation in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).
物理的形状
Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, and 15 mM sodium azide.
免責事項
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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保管分類コード
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
IXO13220:
P4749-200UL:
P4749-VAR:
P4749-BULK:
試験成績書（COA）
製品のロット番号・バッチ番号を入力して、試験成績書（COA） を検索できます。ロット番号・バッチ番号は、製品ラベルに「Lot」または「Batch」に続いて記載されています。
Potential Role for PAD2 in Gene Regulation in Breast Cancer Cells
Brian D
PLoS ONE (2012)
Melissa M Ledet et al.
BMC cancer, 18(1), 412-412 (2018-04-14)
Mammary cancer is highly prevalent in dogs and cats and results in a poor prognosis due to critically lacking viable treatment options. Recent human and mouse studies have suggested that inhibiting peptidyl arginine deiminase enzymes (PAD) may be a novel
Protein arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4): current understanding and future therapeutic potential
Jones J, et al.
Current Opinion in Drug Discovery & Development, 12(5), 616-616 (2009)
Coleman H Young et al.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 153(1), 1-10 (2017-01-01)
There are five peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) isozymes designated as PADs 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, and many are expressed in female reproductive tissues. These enzymes post-translationally convert positively charged arginine amino acids into neutral citrulline residues. Targets for PAD-catalyzed
Sunish Mohanan et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 4, 67-67 (2013-03-20)
PAD4-mediated hypercitrullination of histone H4 arginine 3 (H4R3) has been previously found to promote the formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in inflamed tissues and the resulting histone H4 citrulline 3 (H4Cit3) modification is thought to play a key role in
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