由来生物
rabbit
結合体
unconjugated
抗体製品の状態
affinity isolated antibody
抗体製品タイプ
primary antibodies
クローン
polyclonal
製品種目
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
フォーム
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
交差性
human
テクニック
immunohistochemistry: 1:20- 1:50
免疫原配列
ELTSNVSDQETSSEEEEAKDEKAEPNRDKSVGPLPQADPEVSDIESRIAALRAAGLTVKPSGKPRRKSNLPIFL
UniProtアクセッション番号
輸送温度
wet ice
保管温度
−20°C
ターゲットの翻訳後修飾
unmodified
遺伝子情報
human ... MLPH(79083)
詳細
MLPH (melanophilin) belongs to the family of synaptotagmin-like proteins and is a Rab27A effector. It is a component of a tripartite complex, which also includes myosin-Va and Rab27A. Its N-terminal contains an Slp homolody domain (SHD), which interacts with GTP-bound form of Rab27A/B, and a myosin Va-binding region in its C-terminal. Also, amino acids 400-590 in the C-terminal, directly bind to actin. It contains two α-helices (SHD1 and SHD2), which are conserved in nature. These two regions are intervened by two zinc finger motifs. This gene is localized to human chromosome 2q37.3.
免疫原
メラノフィリンのPrEST(protein epitope signature tag)抗原リコンビナントタンパク質。
アプリケーション
Prestige抗体®は、Human Proteome Resource(HPR)プロジェクト(www.proteinatlas.org)によって開発・実証されたAtlas抗体です。抗体はすべて、数百の正常組織・疾病組織に対する免疫組織染色試験を行っています。これらの染色画像はHuman Protein Atlas(HPA)サイトで[Image Gallery]リンクをクリックするとご覧いただけます。さらに、ほとんどのPrestige抗体はプロテインアレイおよびウェスタンブロッティングの試験を行っています。試験のプロトコールおよびPrestige抗体、HPAに関する情報はsigma.com/prestigeをご覧ください。
Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Immunohistochemistry (1 paper)
Immunohistochemistry (1 paper)
生物化学的/生理学的作用
MLPH (melanophilin) acts as a receptor for myosin-Va in melanocytes. It forms part of a protein complex, which includes myosin-Va and Rab27A, and is essential for the transport of melanosome from perinuclear region to the actin-rich periphery of melanocytes. Thus, normal melanosome distribution is dependent on this protein. It acts as a linker between myosin-Va and Rab27A, and facilitates the binding of melanosomes with actin network. It might also be a key player in the instantaneous skin tanning in humans, when exposed to sun. Mutation in MLPH gene leads to mice with light coat color, called leaden mice. It is the outcome of aberrant melanosome transportation. Homozygous missense mutation occurring in the Slp homology domain of this protein is associated with Griscelli syndrome type III (GSIII). This protein is under-expressed in GSIII melanocytes, and such patients are characterized by silvery-gray hair and hypopigmentation of the skin.
特徴および利点
Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
- IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
- Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.
関連事項
Corresponding Antigen APREST72718
物理的形状
PBS溶液(pH 7.2, 40%グリセロールおよび0.02%アジ化ナトリウム含有)。
法的情報
Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
免責事項
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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保管分類コード
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 1
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
HPA014685-100UL:
HPA014685-25UL:
最新バージョンのいずれかを選択してください:
Wendy Westbroek et al.
Pigment cell & melanoma research, 25(1), 47-56 (2011-09-03)
The RAB27A/Melanophilin/Myosin-5a tripartite protein complex is required for capturing mature melanosomes in the peripheral actin network of melanocytes for subsequent transfer to keratinocytes. Mutations in any one member of this tripartite complex cause three forms of Griscelli syndrome (GS), each
Mitsunori Fukuda et al.
Journal of cell science, 117(Pt 4), 583-591 (2004-01-20)
The well-known coat-color mutant mouse dilute exhibits a defect in melanosome transport, and although various mutations in the myosin-Va gene, which encodes an actin-based motor protein, have been identified in dilute mice, why missense mutations in the globular tail of
Thierry Passeron et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 18(9), 989-991 (2004-04-03)
Melanosomes are melanin-containing organelles that belong to a recently individualized group of lysosome-related organelles. Recently, numerous reports have dissected the molecular mechanisms that control melanosome transport, but nothing was known about the possible regulation of melanosome distribution by exogenous physiological
Mitsunori Fukuda et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(45), 43096-43103 (2002-09-11)
Slac2-a (synaptotagmin-like protein (Slp) homologue lacking C2 domains-a)/melanophilin is a melanosome-associated protein that links Rab27A on melanosomes with myosin Va, an actin-based motor protein, and formation of the tripartite protein complex (Rab27A.Slac2-a.myosin Va) has been suggested to regulate melanosome transport
Mitsunori Fukuda
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(42), 40118-40124 (2002-08-22)
The N-terminal synaptotagmin-like protein (Slp) homology domain (SHD) of the Slp and Slac2 families has recently been identified as a specific Rab27A-binding domain (Kuroda, T. S., Fukuda, M., Ariga, H., and Mikoshiba, K. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277, 9212-9218; Fukuda
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