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Key Documents

94646

Sigma-Aldrich

Poli(etilenglicole)

BioUltra, 35,000

Sinonimo/i:

PEG

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
H(OCH2CH2)nOH
Numero CAS:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352104
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.26

Livello qualitativo

Nome Commerciale

BioUltra

Forma fisica

powder or crystals (or flakes)

PM

Mr ~35000

Impurezze

insoluble matter:, passes filter test
≤0.005% peroxides (as H2O2):

pH

5.5-7.0 (25 °C, 50 mg/mL in H2O)

Punto di fusione

64-66 °C

Solubilità

H2O: 50 mg/mL at 25 °C, clear, colorless

Anioni in tracce

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

Cationi in tracce

Al: ≤5 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Bi: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤200 mg/kg
Li: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Mo: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤200 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Sr: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

λ

50 mg/mL in H2O

Assorbanza UV

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.12
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.12

Stringa SMILE

C(CO)O

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a polyether compound that is used as an additive in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food. It consists of repeated ethylene glycol units[-(CH2CH2O)n].

Applicazioni

Poly(ethylene glycol) has been used:
  • as a component of University of Wisconsin (UW) cold preservation solutions to stabilize the cell membrane of hepatocytes during temperature changes
  • as a component of the supercooling solution to study supercooling preservation technique of the rat liver for transplantation and to protect against hypothermic injury
  • to prepare aqueous phase for the fabrication of multicellular spheroid (MCS) cultures

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a synthetic polymer that is used as a gold standard in bioconjugation and nanomedicine to extend blood circulation time and enhance drug efficacy. It acts as an ice-modulator by preventing ice crystallization, which is beneficial for cellular membranes. PEG provides protection against hypothermic injury, like lipid peroxidation and cell membrane injury. PEG-conjugated drugs are considered safe for use in humans and are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). PEG has several biomedical applications, including biosensing, imaging, and tissue engineering. It also repels protein adsorption and lowers the liver uptake, which helps in coating nanoparticles.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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