437627

Lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O111: B4

from E. coli, , lyophilized, iNOS stimulator, Calbiochem^®

• Sinonimo/i: E. coli Lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O111:B4 LPS
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352201
• NACRES: NA.77

Proprietà

• product name: Lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O111: B4, Lipopolysaccharide, E. coli O111: B4 stimulates the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Induces apoptosis in mouse thymus and swine lymphocytes
• Livello qualitativo: 100
• Forma fisica: lyophilized
• Produttore/marchio commerciale: Calbiochem^®
• Condizioni di stoccaggio: OK to freeze
• Impurezze: ≤2.0% Protein; ≤2.5% nucleic acid
• Condizioni di spedizione: ambient
• Temperatura di conservazione: 2-8°C

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

Endotoxin lipopolysaccharides initiate a variety of biochemical cell activation pathways (PKC, cAMP-dependent protein kinase, arachidonate metabolism, protein myristoylation, and activation of G-proteins). These unique macromolecules have been extensively studied in order to elucidate and define relevant pathophysiological parameters of endotoxic shock, a profound life-threatening consequence of sepsis. More recently, these bacterial products have generated intense interest due to their pluropotential immunostimulatory activity as manifested by the activation of host cells (e.g. B lymphocytes, macrophages) to functional differentiation. Host cell activation by lipopolysaccharides produces a spectrum of hormone-active lymphokines and monokines, including interferons (α, β, and γ), interleukins (IL-1 and IL-6), tumor necrosis factor, platelet activating factor, and procoagulant tissue factor. Stimulates the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Induces apoptosis in mouse thymus and swine lymphocytes.

Stimulates the activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase. Induces apoptosis in mouse thymus and swine lymphocytes.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cell permeable: no

Primary Target
Inducible nitric oxide synthase

Product does not compete with ATP.

Reversible: no

Attenzione

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Nota sulla preparazione

To achieve complete solubilization, heating solution to 37°C with intermittent vortexing or sonication may be necessary.

Ricostituzione

Following reconstitution, store in the refrigerator (4°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at 4°C.

Altre note

Hattori, S., et al. 1995. Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int. 35, 177.
Mayeux, P.R., et al. 1995. Biochem. Pharmacol. 49, 115.
Norimatsu, M., et al. 1995. Infect. Immun.63, 1122.
Feinstein, D.L., et al. 1993. J. Neurochem. 60, 1945.
Zhang, Y.H., et al. 1993. Infect. Immun.61, 5044.
Jackson, S.K., et al. 1992. Biochim. Biophys. Acta1135, 165.
O′Sullivan, M.G., et al. 1992. J. Biol. Chem.267, 14547.
Watanabe, K., et al. 1992. J. Cell. Physiol.150, 433.
Morrison, D.C., and Ryan, J.L. 1987. Annu. Rev. Med.38, 417.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS06
• Avvertenze: Danger
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H300
• Consigli di prudenza: P264 - P270 - P301 + P310 - P405 - P501
• Classi di pericolo: Acute Tox. 2 Oral
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): Not applicable
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): Not applicable