800810P
Avanti
10:0 DG
1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol, powder
Sinonimo/i:
DG(10:0/10:0/0:0)
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About This Item
Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C23H44O5
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
400.59
Codice UNSPSC:
12352211
NACRES:
NA.25
Prodotti consigliati
Saggio
>99% (TLC)
Forma fisica
powder
Confezionamento
pkg of 1 × 10 mg (with screw cap (800810P-10mg))
Produttore/marchio commerciale
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 800810P
Tipo di lipide
neutral lipids
neutral glycerides
Condizioni di spedizione
dry ice
Temperatura di conservazione
−20°C
InChI
1S/C23H44O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-22(25)27-20-21(19-24)28-23(26)18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h21,24H,3-20H2,1-2H3/t21-/m0/s1
GNSDEDOVXZDMKM-NRFANRHFSA-N
Categorie correlate
Descrizione generale
10:0 DG (DDG), also called 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol, is a substrate for human pancreatic lipase (HPL).
In biochemical signaling, diacylglycerol (DAG) functions as a second messenger signaling lipid, and is a product of the hydrolysis of the phospholipid PIP2 (phosphatidylinositolbisphosphate) by the enzyme phospholipase C (PLC) (a membrane-bound enzyme) that, through the same reaction, produces inositol trisphosphate (IP3). Although inositol trisphosphate (IP3) diffuses into the cytosol, DAG remains within the plasma membrane due to its hydrophobic properties. IP3 stimulates the release of calcium ions from the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, whereas DAG is a physiological activator of protein kinase C (PKC). The production of DAG in the membrane facilitates translocation of PKC from the cytosol to the plasma membrane.
Diacylglycerol mimicks the effects of the tumor-promoting compounds phorbol esters.
Diacylglycerol mimicks the effects of the tumor-promoting compounds phorbol esters.
Applicazioni
10:0 DG may be used in the diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) activity in DDT1-MF2 cells and in glomerulus homogenate from diabetic rats. It may be also used in monolayers as substrate for human pancreatic lipase (HPL).
Confezionamento
5 mL PTFE Vial with Screw Cap (800810P-10mg)
Stoccaggio e stabilità
Diacylglycerols are conveniently stored in chloroform solutions in glass vials with PTFE-lined caps at -20°C. Under these conditions acyl migration is minimal. Avoid plastic when handling chloroform solutions.
Altre note
Delivery to cells:
Dry samples of diacylglycerol in chloroform, using a stream of nitrogen. Dissolve the residue in an appropriate volume of ethanol or DMSO, then dilute to the desired aqueous medium.
Dry samples of diacylglycerol in chloroform, using a stream of nitrogen. Dissolve the residue in an appropriate volume of ethanol or DMSO, then dilute to the desired aqueous medium.
Effective concentration:
Most biological responses saturate at 20 to 250 μM sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol. Only sn-1,2 isomers appear to be active.
Most biological responses saturate at 20 to 250 μM sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol. Only sn-1,2 isomers appear to be active.
Precaution: Since short chain Diacylglycerols mimic effects of the tumor-promoting phorbol diesters in a number of biological systems, extra care should be employed in their handling. Treatment of solutions, vessels and other articles with 1N NaOH before washing or discarding will destroy diacylglycerols.
Note legali
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
Codice della classe di stoccaggio
11 - Combustible Solids
Certificati d'analisi (COA)
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B R Ganong et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 83(5), 1184-1188 (1986-03-01)
The specificity of protein kinase C activation by sn-1,2-diacylglycerols and analogues was investigated by using a Triton X-100 mixed micellar assay [Hannun, Y. A., Loomis, C. R. & Bell, R. M. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 10039-10043]. Analogues containing acyl
Specificity and Mechanism of Protein Kinase C Activation by sn-1,2-diacylglycerols.
Ganong BR, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 83, 1184-1188 (1986)
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