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Key Documents

396494

Sigma-Aldrich

Aminoguanidine hydrochloride

≥98%

Sinonimo/i:

Guanylhydrazine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
NH2NHC(=NH)NH2 · HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
110.55
Beilstein:
3909606
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352100
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥98%

Forma fisica

solid

Punto di fusione

162-166 °C (lit.)

Stringa SMILE

Cl.NNC(N)=N

InChI

1S/CH6N4.ClH/c2-1(3)5-4;/h4H2,(H4,2,3,5);1H
UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been reported in a study as inhibitor of animal nitric oxide (NO)-synthase. Crystal structure of aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been investigated by Fourier and least squares method. Its crystals were monoclinic and the guanidine part of the aminoguanidinium ion is planar.

Applicazioni

Aminoguanidine hydrochloride may be employed as nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor to investigate its effect on the reduction of alveolar bone loss in ligature induced periodontitis in rats. It may be used in the synthesis of 5-guanylhydrazone derivatives, having antibacterial activity against antibacterial activity against both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Inhibits both constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthetase.

Pittogrammi

Exclamation markEnvironment

Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Skin Sens. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

13 - Non Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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The crystal structure of aminoguanidine hydrochloride.
Bryden JH.
Acta Crystallographica, 10(11), 677-680 (1957)
Lina Nordquist et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 765, 185-193 (2012-08-11)
Sustained hyperglycemia is closely associated with increased risk to develop nephropathy. We have previously reported alterations in the intrarenal oxygen metabolism already after the early onset of diabetes. Furthermore, formation of advanced glycation end-products (AGE) is postulated as a major
A K Gadad et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 35(9), 853-857 (2000-09-28)
6-Arylimidazo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamides 3 on Vilsmeier-Haak reaction produced 5-formyl-6-arylimidazo[2,1-b]-1,3, 4-thiadiazole-2-[N-(dimethylaminomethino)]sulfonamides 4, while 3 on treatment with potassium thiocyanate in the presence of bromine in acetic acid produced 5-thiocyanato-2-sulfonamides 6. Interaction of 4 with aminoguanidine hydrochloride in ethanol produced the corresponding 5-guanylhydrazone derivatives
A K Glyan'ko
Biochemistry. Biokhimiia, 78(5), 471-476 (2013-07-16)
The level of nitric oxide (NO) in roots of 2-day-old etiolated pea (Pisum sativum L.) seedlings was investigated by fluorescence microscopy using the fluorescent probe 4,5-diaminofluorescein diacetate. Segments representing transversal (cross) cuts of the roots having thickness of 100 to
Zahid M Delwar et al.
Cancer research, 78(3), 718-730 (2017-11-10)
The first oncolytic virotherapy employing HSV-1 (oHSV-1) was approved recently by the FDA to treat cancer, but further improvements in efficacy are needed to eradicate challenging refractory tumors, such as glioblastomas (GBM). Microglia/macrophages comprising approximately 40% of a GBM tumor

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