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170216

Sigma-Aldrich

Methylglyoxal 1,1-dimethyl acetal

≥97%

Sinonimo/i:

1,1-Dimethoxyacetone, Pyruvaldehyde-1-dimethyl acetal, Pyruvic aldehyde dimethyl acetal

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
CH3COCH(OCH3)2
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
118.13
Beilstein:
1560557
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352100
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥97%

Stato

liquid

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.398 (lit.)

P. ebollizione

143-147 °C (lit.)

Densità

0.976 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Gruppo funzionale

acetal
ether
ketone

Stringa SMILE

COC(OC)C(C)=O

InChI

1S/C5H10O3/c1-4(6)5(7-2)8-3/h5H,1-3H3
ULVSHNOGEVXRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Categorie correlate

Applicazioni

Methylglyoxal 1,1-dimethyl acetal was used in the synthesis of methylglyoxal via hydrolysis in the presence of H2SO4. It was used to investigate the effects of methylglyoxal-mediated glycation on the structure, thermal stability and enzyme activity of yeast enolase in vivo.

Pittogrammi

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Avvertenze

Warning

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

78.8 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

26 °C - closed cup

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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K Ispolnov et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 104(4), 1092-1102 (2008-01-16)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the behaviour of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in response to extracellular methylglyoxal. Cell survival to methylglyoxal and the importance of phosphates was investigated. The role of methylglyoxal detoxification systems and methylglyoxal-derived protein glycation were
Ricardo A Gomes et al.
The FEBS journal, 272(17), 4521-4531 (2005-09-01)
Methylglyoxal is the most important intracellular glycation agent, formed nonenzymatically from triose phosphates during glycolysis in eukaryotic cells. Methylglyoxal-derived advanced glycation end-products are involved in neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and familial amyloidotic polyneurophathy) and in the clinical complications of diabetes.
Ajit Ghosh et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 18358-18358 (2016-01-07)
Glyoxalase pathway, comprising glyoxalase I (GLY I) and glyoxalase II (GLY II) enzymes, is the major pathway for detoxification of methylglyoxal (MG) into D-lactate involving reduced glutathione (GSH). However, in bacteria, glyoxalase III (GLY III) with DJ-1/PfpI domain(s) can do
Svetlana I Dorovskikh et al.
Biomedicines, 9(8) (2021-08-28)
This work is aimed at developing the modification of the surface of medical implants with film materials based on noble metals in order to improve their biological characteristics. Gas-phase transportation methods were proposed to obtain such materials. To determine the
Daniel Prantner et al.
Journal of leukocyte biology, 109(3), 605-619 (2020-07-18)
The highly reactive compound methylglyoxal (MG) can cause direct damage to cells and tissues by reacting with cellular macromolecules. MG has been identified as a biomarker associated with increased sepsis-induced mortality. Patients undergoing septic shock have significantly elevated circulating MG

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