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Key Documents

109975

Sigma-Aldrich

1,2-Epoxybutane

99%

Sinonimo/i:

α-Butylene oxide, 1,2-Butylene oxide, 1-Butene oxide, Ethyloxirane

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C4H8O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
72.11
Beilstein:
102411
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12162002
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

Densità del vapore

2.2 (vs air)

Livello qualitativo

Tensione di vapore

140 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Saggio

99%

Temp. autoaccensione

698 °F

Limite di esplosione

19 %

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.384 (lit.)

P. eboll.

63 °C (lit.)

Densità

0.829 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Stringa SMILE

CCC1CO1

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-3-5-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3
RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Applicazioni

1,2-Epoxybutane can be used:
  • As a monomer to synthesize novel initiators via ring-opening polymerization. These initiators can be used to prepare complex macromolecules such as grafted polyamides.
  • To functionalize polyethyleneimine which is used in the synthesis of oxidation-stable adsorbents for CO2 capture.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

  • High polymerizability
  • Low susceptibility to transfer reaction
  • Ease of handling

Avvertenze

Danger

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

5.0 °F - closed cup

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

-15 °C - closed cup

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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A M Rossi et al.
Teratogenesis, carcinogenesis, and mutagenesis, 3(1), 75-87 (1983-01-01)
In vivo and in vitro methodologies that have employed the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe as genetic indicator have been utilized to investigate the mutagenicity of two trichloroethylene (TCE) samples of pure and technical grade. Mutagenicity assays were also performed on two
G Sclar
Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 101(3), 199-202 (1999-10-28)
A 19-year-old male developed complaints including weakness of the lower extremities and right hand, numbness, dysphagia and urinary difficulties following a 2 month exposure to an industrial solvent constituted mainly of 1-bromopropane, but also containing butylene oxide, 1,3 dioxolane, nitromethane
Quantitative determination of 1,2-butylene oxide in whole rat blood by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
P E Kastl et al.
Journal of chromatography, 398, 347-350 (1987-07-10)
D B McGregor et al.
Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 13(3), 197-202 (1989-01-01)
Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a high production volume chemical frequently stabilized with oxiranes. These oxiranes may be responsible for the mutagenic activity of TCE in Salmonella, which has been occasionally, but not consistently, reported. High purity and oxirane-stabilized TCE samples were
T Nakamura et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 180(1), 124-130 (1991-10-15)
Halohydrin hydrogen-halide-lyase, which catalyzes the interconversion of halohydrins to epoxides, purified from a recombinant E. coli was found to catalyze the transformation of 1,2-epoxybutane into beta-hydroxyvaleronitrile in the presence of cyanide. Chloride inhibited competitively the formation of beta-hydroxyvaleronitrile. The enzyme

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