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Merck

1134390

USP

克拉霉素

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

别名:

Clarithromycin

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C38H69NO13
CAS号:
分子量:
747.95
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41116107
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

等級

pharmaceutical primary standard

API 家族

clarithromycin

製造商/商標名

USP

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

格式

neat

SMILES 字串

O[C@@H]([C@@](O)(C)[C@@H](CC)OC([C@H](C)[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(OC)C2)=O)[C@@H](C)C([C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H]3O)[C@H]1C)=O

InChI

1S/C38H69NO13/c1-15-26-38(10,45)31(42)21(4)28(40)19(2)17-37(9,47-14)33(52-35-29(41)25(39(11)12)16-20(3)48-35)22(5)30(23(6)34(44)50-26)51-27-18-36(8,46-13)32(43)24(7)49-27/h19-27,29-33,35,41-43,45H,15-18H2,1-14H3/t19-,20-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26-,27+,29-,30+,31-,32+,33-,35+,36-,37-,38-/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

AGOYDEPGAOXOCK-KCBOHYOISA-N

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一般說明

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

應用

Clarithromycin Identity USP Reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Clarithromycin
  • Clarithromycin Tablets
  • Clarithromycin Extended-Release Tablets

生化/生理作用

克拉霉素是一种大环内酯类抗生素,能干扰细菌蛋白质的合成。克拉霉素是红霉素的酸稳定形式,对革兰氏阴性细菌特别有效。它的半衰期很短,但是其代谢产物 14-羟基克拉霉素对某些细菌的活性几乎是克拉霉素的两倍。

分析報告

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

其他說明

Sales restrictions may apply.

分析证书(COA)

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Keith A Rodvold et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 47(8), 2450-2457 (2003-07-25)
The purpose of this study was to compare the concentrations of levofloxacin and azithromycin in steady-state plasma, epithelial lining fluid (ELF), and alveolar macrophage (AM) after intravenous administration. Thirty-six healthy, nonsmoking adult subjects were randomized to either intravenous levofloxacin (500
Stig Lyngbæk et al.
European journal of preventive cardiology, 21(10), 1275-1284 (2013-06-01)
Low prevalence of detectable cardiac troponin in healthy people and low-risk patients previously curtailed its use. With a new high-sensitive cardiac troponin assay (hs-cTnT), concentrations below conventional detection may have prognostic value, notably in combination with N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide
Chung-Su Park et al.
The American journal of gastroenterology, 109(10), 1595-1602 (2014-08-06)
Helicobacter pylori eradication rates with clarithromycin-based triple therapy are declining, and an alternative strategy is needed urgently. We sought to compare the efficacy of pretreatment antimicrobial susceptibility-guided vs. clarithromycin-based triple therapy for H. pylori eradication in a region with high
Pedro Gutiérrez-Castrellón et al.
Revista de investigacion clinica; organo del Hospital de Enfermedades de la Nutricion, 64(2), 126-135 (2012-09-21)
Upper respiratory infections (URIs) are one of the most common infectious diseases in children. Macrolides had been considered one of the best options of treatment. Instead of clarithromycin is one of the macrolides most used, meta-analysis about the safety and
Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis
Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 10(14), 1470-1475 (2010-06-12)
Macrolides currently play a major role in the management of severe infections. Evidence derives from several retrospective studies have shown a significant reduction of mortality from community-acquired pneumonia upon treatment with a macrolide. Apart from other explanations, their effect is

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