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品質等級
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
white to beige
溶解度
DMSO: 10 mg/mL (clear solution)
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
Clc1cccc(Cl)c1C(=O)NCc2ccc3OCOc3c2
InChI
1S/C15H11Cl2NO3/c16-10-2-1-3-11(17)14(10)15(19)18-7-9-4-5-12-13(6-9)21-8-20-12/h1-6H,7-8H2,(H,18,19)
InChI 密鑰
NMKJFZCBCIUYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
應用
Alda-1 已作为醛脱氢酶 2 (ALDH2) 的激动剂被用于:
- 研究其对 H2O2-诱导的小鼠跟腱病中跟腱细胞的冷冻保护作用
- 研究其对 ALDH2 基因敲除小鼠中酒精衍生 DNA 损伤的保护作用
- 研究其对小鼠皮肤伤口愈合的影响
生化/生理作用
Alda-1 可减轻氧化应激对多种人体细胞(如肺内皮细胞、脐静脉内皮细胞和肝细胞)造成的损伤。
Alda-1 是 ALDH2 激动剂;野生型 ALDH2*1 和亚洲 E487K 突变体 ALDH2*2 形式的线粒体醛脱氢酶 2 的细胞可透过性激活剂。ALDH2 是氧化酶,其除去乙醇代谢物乙醛和其他脂肪醛。同时。 ALDH2 参与血管扩张剂硝酸甘油生物转化为一氧化氮的过程。Alda-1 通过 ALDH2*1(野生型)和 ALDH2*2(亚洲突变体)增加乙醛氧化,分别约 1.5 倍和 6 倍。似乎 Alda-1 通过增强 NAD 结合来刺激 ALDH2 的乙醛氧化,但不增强亚洲突变体的硝酸甘油结合亲和力。
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
Scientific reports, 7, 42397-42397 (2017-02-17)
High resistance to oxidative stress is a common feature of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) and is associated with higher cell survival and ability to respond to oxidative damage. Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity is a candidate "universal" marker for stem cells.
Molecular medicine reports, 18(3), 2807-2815 (2018-07-18)
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether necroptosis occurs in high glucose (HG)-induced H9c2 cardiac cell injury and whether the activation of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) can inhibit necroptosis. H9c2 cardiac cells were treated with 35 mM glucose
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 39(11), 2303-2319 (2019-09-13)
Hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension (HPH) increases lipid peroxidation with generation of toxic aldehydes that are metabolized by detoxifying enzymes, including ALDH2 (aldehyde dehydrogenase 2). However, the role of lipid peroxidation and ALDH2 in HPH pathogenesis remain undefined. Approach and Results: To
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 316, 63-73 (2016-12-27)
Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) are a family of enzymes involved in detoxifying aldehydes. Previously, we reported that an ALDH inhibitor, disulfiram caused bone loss in rats and among ALDHs, osteoblast expressed only ALDH2. Loss-of-function mutation in ALDH2 gene is reported to
Drug development research, 79(7), 315-323 (2018-10-07)
Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) induces the production of aldehydes which are detoxified by aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs). Alda-1 is a selective ALDH2 agonist and its protective effect was demonstrated in several conditions. The effect of Alda-1 on the kidney or on
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