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形狀
powder
效力
916-964 μg per mg
溶解度
H2O: 50 mg/mL
抗生素活性譜
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
作用方式
cell wall synthesis | interferes
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
[Na+].[H][C@]12SCC(COC(C)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(=N/OC)\c3csc(N)n3)C([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C16H17N5O7S2.Na/c1-6(22)28-3-7-4-29-14-10(13(24)21(14)11(7)15(25)26)19-12(23)9(20-27-2)8-5-30-16(17)18-8;/h5,10,14H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,17,18)(H,19,23)(H,25,26);/q;+1/p-1/b20-9-;/t10-,14-;/m1./s1
InChI 密鑰
AZZMGZXNTDTSME-JUZDKLSSSA-M
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一般說明
Chemical structure: ß-lactam
應用
Cefotaxim has been used to find new residues involved in cefotaxime hydrolysis in CTX-M β-lactamases, to study antibiotic-susceptible and -resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, and to study pneumococcal pneumonia and the pharmokinetics of various treatments. It may be used to study the effects of binding and inhibition of penicillin binding protein 2 (PBP2) on bacterial mucopeptide synthesis.
生化/生理作用
Cefotaxim inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) which inhibits the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis in bacterial cell walls. As a result, bacteria lyse due to cell wall autolytic enzymes.
其他說明
Broad spectrum third generation cephalosporin antibiotic.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
訊號詞
Danger
危險聲明
危險分類
Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 2
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
其他客户在看
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 38(2), 227-236 (1996-08-01)
In an attempt to determine the susceptibility breakpoints for amoxycillin, co-amoxiclav and cefotaxime in pneumococcal pneumonia, a neutropenic mouse model was established and tested with two strains having different susceptibility to penicillins and cefotaxime. With a penicillin-sensitive strain (MIC/MBC =
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 55(9), 4361-4368 (2011-07-07)
The CTX-M β-lactamases are an increasingly prevalent group of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL). Point mutations in CTX-M β-lactamases are considered critical for enhanced hydrolysis of cefotaxime. In order to clarify the structural determinants of the activity against cefotaxime in CTX-M β-lactamases
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 60(5), 1159-1162 (2007-09-11)
In an innovative therapeutic exploitation against antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, here we have evaluated the in vitro activity of a purified bacterially-encoded cell wall lytic enzyme, LytA (the major pneumococcal autolysin), and compared it with those of Cpl-1 and Pal (pneumococcal
PLoS genetics, 8(6), e1002783-e1002783 (2012-07-05)
For a quantitative understanding of the process of adaptation, we need to understand its "raw material," that is, the frequency and fitness effects of beneficial mutations. At present, most empirical evidence suggests an exponential distribution of fitness effects of beneficial
Applied and environmental microbiology, 79(3), 794-798 (2012-11-20)
Current knowledge on extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in animals is based largely on cross-sectional studies and qualitative data. The aim of this longitudinal study was to elucidate carriage proportions and fecal counts of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in pigs during the production
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