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Merck

C7912

Sigma-Aldrich

Cefotaxime sodium salt 钠盐

potency: 916-964 μg per mg

别名:

Cefotaxim sodium salt 钠盐

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C16H16N5NaO7S2
CAS号:
分子量:
477.45
Beilstein:
5711411
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51284136
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

形狀

powder

效力

916-964 μg per mg

溶解度

H2O: 50 mg/mL

抗生素活性譜

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

作用方式

cell wall synthesis | interferes

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

[Na+].[H][C@]12SCC(COC(C)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(=N/OC)\c3csc(N)n3)C([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C16H17N5O7S2.Na/c1-6(22)28-3-7-4-29-14-10(13(24)21(14)11(7)15(25)26)19-12(23)9(20-27-2)8-5-30-16(17)18-8;/h5,10,14H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,17,18)(H,19,23)(H,25,26);/q;+1/p-1/b20-9-;/t10-,14-;/m1./s1

InChI 密鑰

AZZMGZXNTDTSME-JUZDKLSSSA-M

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一般說明

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

應用

Cefotaxim has been used to find new residues involved in cefotaxime hydrolysis in CTX-M β-lactamases, to study antibiotic-susceptible and -resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, and to study pneumococcal pneumonia and the pharmokinetics of various treatments. It may be used to study the effects of binding and inhibition of penicillin binding protein 2 (PBP2) on bacterial mucopeptide synthesis.

生化/生理作用

Cefotaxim inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) which inhibits the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis in bacterial cell walls. As a result, bacteria lyse due to cell wall autolytic enzymes.

其他說明

Broad spectrum third generation cephalosporin antibiotic.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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F Soriano et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 38(2), 227-236 (1996-08-01)
In an attempt to determine the susceptibility breakpoints for amoxycillin, co-amoxiclav and cefotaxime in pneumococcal pneumonia, a neutropenic mouse model was established and tested with two strains having different susceptibility to penicillins and cefotaxime. With a penicillin-sensitive strain (MIC/MBC =
Francisco José Pérez-Llarena et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 55(9), 4361-4368 (2011-07-07)
The CTX-M β-lactamases are an increasingly prevalent group of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL). Point mutations in CTX-M β-lactamases are considered critical for enhanced hydrolysis of cefotaxime. In order to clarify the structural determinants of the activity against cefotaxime in CTX-M β-lactamases
Violeta Rodríguez-Cerrato et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 60(5), 1159-1162 (2007-09-11)
In an innovative therapeutic exploitation against antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, here we have evaluated the in vitro activity of a purified bacterially-encoded cell wall lytic enzyme, LytA (the major pneumococcal autolysin), and compared it with those of Cpl-1 and Pal (pneumococcal
Martijn F Schenk et al.
PLoS genetics, 8(6), e1002783-e1002783 (2012-07-05)
For a quantitative understanding of the process of adaptation, we need to understand its "raw material," that is, the frequency and fitness effects of beneficial mutations. At present, most empirical evidence suggests an exponential distribution of fitness effects of beneficial
Katrine Hartung Hansen et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 79(3), 794-798 (2012-11-20)
Current knowledge on extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in animals is based largely on cross-sectional studies and qualitative data. The aim of this longitudinal study was to elucidate carriage proportions and fecal counts of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli in pigs during the production

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