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Merck

C2538

Sigma-Aldrich

卡铂

别名:

- 二氨基(1,1-环丁烷二羧酸)铂

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About This Item

线性分子式:
[C4H6(CO2)2]Pt(NH3)2
CAS号:
分子量:
371.25
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

形狀

powder

品質等級

抗生素活性譜

neoplastics

起源

Bristol-Myers Squibb

SMILES 字串

N.N.O=C1O[Pt]OC(=O)C12CCC2

InChI

1S/C6H8O4.2H3N.Pt/c7-4(8)6(5(9)10)2-1-3-6;;;/h1-3H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);2*1H3;/q;;;+2/p-2

InChI 密鑰

OLESAACUTLOWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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一般說明

卡铂被用于治疗睾丸癌、卵巢癌和乳腺癌。

應用

卡铂可用于:
  • 用于化疗性血小板减少小鼠模型及治疗
  • 诱导大量结直肠癌细胞死亡
  • 评估细胞增殖和化疗敏感性
  • 作为抑制细胞生长的阳性对照

生化/生理作用

卡铂是一种铂类抗肿瘤药物,通过与邻近的鸟嘌呤残基形成链内交联来破坏DNA。肿瘤通过DNA错配修复(MMR)活性的丧失以及由此导致的程序性细胞死亡诱导的减少而获得对这些药物的抗性。

特點和優勢

该化合物是细胞凋亡研究的推荐产品。点击此处了解更多特色细胞凋亡产品。在sigma.com/discover-bsm 上了解有关生物活性小分子在其他研究领域的更多信息。
该化合物由Bristol-Myers Squibb开发。要浏览其他药物开发的化合物和已批准药物/候选药物的列表,请单击此处

象形圖

Health hazardExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Muta. 1B - Repr. 1B - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Furqan Shaikh et al.
Pediatric blood & cancer, 60(4), 587-592 (2012-09-15)
While cisplatin is considered superior to carboplatin for the treatment of malignant germ cell tumors (MGCTs) in adults, pediatric oncology collaborative groups still remain concerned about the late effects of cisplatin in children. We performed a literature search to identify
Gamma-secretase inhibition combined with platinum compounds enhances cell death in a large subset of colorectal cancer cells
Aleksic T and Feller SM
Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 6(1), 8-8 (2008)
Selective toxicity of rose bengal to ovarian cancer cells in vitro
Koevary SB
International Journal of Physiology, Pathophysiology and Pharmacology, 4(2), 99-99 (2012)
Ian M Collins et al.
International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society, 21(7), 1213-1218 (2011-06-28)
Carboplatin is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic drugs for the treatment of ovarian cancer. It has simple pharmacokinetics and a predictable toxicity profile. The dose can be calculated effectively based on a patient's renal function as defined by the
Nikola A Bowden
Cancer letters, 346(2), 163-171 (2014-01-28)
Platinum based therapy is one of the most effectively used chemotherapeutic treatments for cancer. The mechanism of action of platinum compounds is to damage DNA and drive cells into apoptosis. The most commonly used platinum containing agents are cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum (II)]

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DNA damage and repair mechanism is vital for maintaining DNA integrity. Damage to cellular DNA is involved in mutagenesis, the development of cancer among others.

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