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Merck

338818

Sigma-Aldrich

氢氧化铵 溶液

28% NH3 in H2O, ≥99.99% trace metals basis

别名:

氨水, 阿摩尼亚水

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About This Item

线性分子式:
NH4OH
CAS号:
分子量:
35.05
Beilstein:
3587154
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352106
eCl@ss:
38060103
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

化驗

≥99.99% trace metals basis

形狀

liquid

expl. lim.

27 %

濃度

28% NH3 in H2O

pH值

11.7 (20 °C)

密度

0.9 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
0.9 g/mL at 25 °C

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

[NH4+].[OH-]

InChI

1S/H3N.H2O/h1H3;1H2

InChI 密鑰

VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

氢氧化铵溶液又称阿摩尼亚水、一水合氨或氨水。它是一种弱碱,主要用作氮源用于制备其他含氮的有机和无机化学品,比如尿素、碳酸铵、硫酸铵等。

應用

氢氧化铵溶液(28% NH3 的H2O溶液)可用作:
  • 通过使用二价或三价铁盐作为铁前体的改良可控化学共沉淀法制备磁性(Fe3O4)纳米颗粒的介质。      
  • 氨解反应的试剂。      
  • 通过一锅法缩合醛和乙酰乙酸烷基酯合成1,4 二氢吡啶的溶剂。

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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