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Merck

22150

Millipore

D-(+)-纤维二糖

≥99.0%, suitable for microbiology, Reducing sugar disaccharide

别名:

β-D-Glc-(1→4)-D-Glc, 4-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-D-葡萄糖

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C12H22O11
CAS号:
分子量:
342.30
Beilstein:
93795
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41106212
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

品質等級

化驗

≥99.0% (HPLC)
≥99.0%

形狀

powder

光學活性

[α]20/D +34±1°, 15 hr, c = 10% in H2O

分子量

342.30 g/mol

燃燒殘留物

≤0.1% (as SO4)

損耗

≤1% loss on drying, 110 °C

mp

~235 °C (dec.)
239 °C (dec.) (lit.)

負離子痕跡

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

正離子痕跡

As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤150 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

應用

microbiology

SMILES 字串

OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O

InChI

1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4(16)7(18)11(5(17)2-14)23-12-10(21)9(20)8(19)6(3-15)22-12/h1,4-12,14-21H,2-3H2/t4-,5+,6+,7+,8+,9-,10+,11+,12-/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

DKXNBNKWCZZMJT-WELRSGGNSA-N

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一般說明

Cellobiose is a disaccharide that is a reducing sugar. It is added to culture media as a nutrient supplement, specifically as a carbohydrate source, and can be used to differentiate bacteria based on their ability to ferment cellobiose. For example, Vibrio spp. can ferment cellobiose which results in acid production and can be indicated by the pH indicator bromothymol blue, which turns yellow at acidic pH. The addition of cellobiose in the media also stimulates the initial growth of Salmonella.

應用

Cellobiose has applications as a carbohydrate source in culture media and biochemical characterization of microorganisms, based on their carbohydrate fermentation abilities

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Corinna Schiano-di-Cola et al.
The FEBS journal, 287(12), 2577-2596 (2019-11-23)
Thermostable cellulases from glycoside hydrolase family 7 (GH7) are the main components of enzymatic mixtures for industrial saccharification of lignocellulose. Activity improvement of these enzymes via rational design is a promising strategy to alleviate the industrial costs, but it requires
Lara Hassan et al.
mBio, 10(4) (2019-07-04)
It is essential for microbes to acquire information about their environment. Fungi use soluble degradation products of plant cell wall components to understand the substrate composition they grow on. Individual perception pathways have been well described. However, the interconnections between
Hoi Yee Keung et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 83(7) (2017-01-25)
Bifidobacteria exert beneficial effects on hosts and are extensively used as probiotics. However, due to the genetic inaccessibility of these bacteria, little is known about their mechanisms of carbohydrate utilization and regulation. Bifidobacterium breve strain JCM1192 can grow on water-insoluble
Teck Wei Ching et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 157, 1794-1800 (2016-12-19)
One of the grand challenges of this century is to transition fuels and chemicals production derived from fossil feedstocks to renewable feedstocks such as cellulosic biomass. Here we describe fast microwave conversion of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) in water, with dilute
Agustina Llanos et al.
Microbial cell factories, 18(1), 14-14 (2019-01-30)
Research on filamentous fungi emphasized the remarkable redundancy in genes encoding hydrolytic enzymes, the similarities but also the large differences in their expression, especially through the role of the XlnR/XYR1 transcriptional activator. The purpose of this study was to evaluate

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