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Merck

255165

Sigma-Aldrich

三丁基甲基氯化铵 溶液

75 wt. % in H2O

别名:

甲基三丁基氯化铵 溶液

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3N[CH3(CH2)3]3Cl
CAS号:
分子量:
235.84
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352116
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

蒸汽壓力

7.9 mmHg ( 25 °C)

品質等級

濃度

75 wt. % in H2O

折射率

n20/D 1.4682

bp

152 °C

密度

0.964 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES 字串

[Cl-].CCCC[N+](C)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI

1S/C13H30N.ClH/c1-5-8-11-14(4,12-9-6-2)13-10-7-3;/h5-13H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI 密鑰

IPILPUZVTYHGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-M

一般說明

三丁基甲基氯化铵(TBMAC)是一种季铵盐,常用作各种有机合成反应的相转移催化剂。也用于制备离子液体。

應用

三丁基甲基氯化铵溶液可作为相转移催化剂,用于在KHSO5氧化剂存在下,经由环己酮的Baeyer-Villiger氧化反应合成ɛ-己内酯。

象形圖

Exclamation markEnvironment

訊號詞

Warning

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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分析证书(COA)

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Min-Koo Choi et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 94(2), 317-326 (2004-12-01)
The in vivo canalicular excretion clearance of tributylmethyl ammonium (TBuMA), a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate, was previously reported to be unaffected by the induction of an experimental hepatic injury (EHI) by CCl(4) despite the increased expression of P-gp in the EHI
J W Smit et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 123(3), 361-370 (1998-03-21)
1. In the present study it was tested whether known P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates/MDR reversal agents interact with small (type 1) and bulky (type 2) cationic drugs at the level of biliary excretion in the rat isolated perfused liver model (IPRL).
J E van Montfoort et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 298(1), 110-115 (2001-06-16)
Previous inhibition studies with taurocholate and cardiac glycosides suggested the presence of separate uptake systems for small "type I" (system1) and for bulky "type II" (system2) organic cations in rat hepatocytes. To identify the transport systems involved in type I
Soon-Sun Hong et al.
Archives of pharmacal research, 29(4), 323-327 (2006-05-10)
The objective of this study was to examine the pharmacokinetics of organic cations in intrahepatic cholestatic rats. A pretreatment with 17alpha-ethynylestradiol was used to induce intrahepatic cholestasis, and tributylmethylammonium (TBuMA) was used as a representative model organic cation. When [3H]TBuMA
Soon-Sun Hong et al.
Archives of pharmacal research, 29(4), 318-322 (2006-05-10)
Many quaternary ammonium salts are incompletely absorbed after their oral administration and may also be actively secreted into the intestine. However, the underlying mechanism(s) that control the transport of these cations across the intestinal epithelium is not well understood. In

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