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蒸汽壓力
7.9 mmHg ( 25 °C)
品質等級
濃度
75 wt. % in H2O
折射率
n20/D 1.4682
bp
152 °C
密度
0.964 g/mL at 25 °C
SMILES 字串
[Cl-].CCCC[N+](C)(CCCC)CCCC
InChI
1S/C13H30N.ClH/c1-5-8-11-14(4,12-9-6-2)13-10-7-3;/h5-13H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI 密鑰
IPILPUZVTYHGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-M
一般說明
三丁基甲基氯化铵(TBMAC)是一种季铵盐,常用作各种有机合成反应的相转移催化剂。也用于制备离子液体。
應用
三丁基甲基氯化铵溶液可作为相转移催化剂,用于在KHSO5氧化剂存在下,经由环己酮的Baeyer-Villiger氧化反应合成ɛ-己内酯。
訊號詞
Warning
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
儲存類別代碼
10 - Combustible liquids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 2
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 94(2), 317-326 (2004-12-01)
The in vivo canalicular excretion clearance of tributylmethyl ammonium (TBuMA), a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate, was previously reported to be unaffected by the induction of an experimental hepatic injury (EHI) by CCl(4) despite the increased expression of P-gp in the EHI
British journal of pharmacology, 123(3), 361-370 (1998-03-21)
1. In the present study it was tested whether known P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrates/MDR reversal agents interact with small (type 1) and bulky (type 2) cationic drugs at the level of biliary excretion in the rat isolated perfused liver model (IPRL).
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 298(1), 110-115 (2001-06-16)
Previous inhibition studies with taurocholate and cardiac glycosides suggested the presence of separate uptake systems for small "type I" (system1) and for bulky "type II" (system2) organic cations in rat hepatocytes. To identify the transport systems involved in type I
Archives of pharmacal research, 29(4), 323-327 (2006-05-10)
The objective of this study was to examine the pharmacokinetics of organic cations in intrahepatic cholestatic rats. A pretreatment with 17alpha-ethynylestradiol was used to induce intrahepatic cholestasis, and tributylmethylammonium (TBuMA) was used as a representative model organic cation. When [3H]TBuMA
Archives of pharmacal research, 29(4), 318-322 (2006-05-10)
Many quaternary ammonium salts are incompletely absorbed after their oral administration and may also be actively secreted into the intestine. However, the underlying mechanism(s) that control the transport of these cations across the intestinal epithelium is not well understood. In
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