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Merck

236357

Sigma-Aldrich

3-羟基丙腈

ReagentPlus®, 99%

别名:

2-氰乙醇, 3-羟丙腈, 氰化乙醇

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About This Item

线性分子式:
HOCH2CH2CN
CAS号:
分子量:
71.08
Beilstein:
635773
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

蒸汽密度

2.5 (vs air)

蒸汽壓力

<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

產品線

ReagentPlus®

化驗

99%

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

922 °F

expl. lim.

12.1 %

折射率

n20/D 1.425 (lit.)

bp

228 °C (lit.)

mp

−46 °C (lit.)

溶解度

diethyl ether: slightly soluble 2.3 % (w/w) at 15 °C(lit.)
acetone: miscible(lit.)
benzene: insoluble(lit.)
carbon disulfide: insoluble(lit.)
carbon tetrachloride: insoluble(lit.)
ethanol: miscible(lit.)
petroleum ether: insoluble(lit.)
water: miscible(lit.)

密度

1.04 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

官能基

hydroxyl
nitrile

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

OCCC#N

InChI

1S/C3H5NO/c4-2-1-3-5/h5H,1,3H2

InChI 密鑰

WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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應用

3-Hydroxypropionitrile has been used:
  • as polar solvent to investigate the orientation of the phospholipid at the surface of the polar solvents by neutral impact collision ion scattering spectroscopy
  • in solid state composite electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cells
  • as a reagent for carboxyl protection in peptide synthesis

法律資訊

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

儲存類別代碼

10 - Combustible liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

113 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Hongxia Wang et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 110(12), 5970-5974 (2006-03-24)
It was observed that the ionic conductivity of the solid-state electrolyte LiI/3-hydroxypropionitrile (HPN) = 1:4 (molar ratio) decreased dramatically with increasing iodine (I(2)) concentration, which differs from the conduction behavior of the Grotthuss transport mechanism observed in liquid or gel
3-hydroxypropionitrile: A new reagent for carboxyl protection in peptide synthesis.
Misra PK, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 30(27), 3569-3572 (1989)
Hartwig Pohl et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 26(4), 2473-2476 (2009-11-20)
Phospholipids are a main component of cell membranes. Therefore, the experimental investigation of the self-organization of phospholipids is of great interest. Here we present results concerning the orientation of the phospholipid 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) at the surface of the polar solvents
M Duverger-Van Bogaert et al.
Toxicology letters, 7(4-5), 311-319 (1981-02-01)
The mutagenicity of acrylonitrile (ACN) was tested with Salmonella typhimurium TA1530 after a preincubation period of the chemical with a rat liver post-mitochondrial fraction in liquid medium. Several pretreatments were applied to the animals before the preparation of the liver
M Lambotte-Vandepaer et al.
Toxicology letters, 7(4-5), 321-327 (1981-02-01)
Urines collected from rats injected with acrylonitrile (ACN) were mutagenic towards Salmonella typhimurium TA1530; this activity was reduced when the animals were pretreated by pyrazole (inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase) and suppressed after pretreatment either by CoCl2 and SKF 525-A (inhibitors

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