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Merck

144452

Sigma-Aldrich

异氰酸叔丁酯

97%

别名:

2-异氰酸-2-甲基丙烷

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(CH3)3CN=C=O
CAS号:
分子量:
99.13
Beilstein:
969479
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

品質等級

化驗

97%

形狀

liquid

折射率

n20/D 1.386 (lit.)

bp

85-86 °C (lit.)

密度

0.868 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

官能基

amine
isocyanate

SMILES 字串

CC(C)(C)N=C=O

InChI

1S/C5H9NO/c1-5(2,3)6-4-7/h1-3H3

InChI 密鑰

MGOLNIXAPIAKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

丁基异氰酸酯与磷杂环丙烯发生 [2 + 2] 环加成反应生成 1-氧杂-2-基环丁烷 。它还与二氧钼 (芳氧基)配合物发生环加成反应,生成新型的 16 电子钼氧亚胺 (芳氧基)配合物 。微量水存在下与二氢铝反应生成末端氢氧化铝

應用

丁基异氰酸酯可用于:
  • 制备异氰酸酯处理的石墨氧化物 ( i GOs),可在极性非质子溶剂中进行剥离,得到氧化石墨烯纳米片。
  • 对金属有机骨架进行后综合修饰,得到微孔尿素功能化骨架。
  • 以二氢铝为原料合成末端氢氧化铝。

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

24.8 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

-4 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Ying Peng et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 43(4), 1217-1219 (2004-02-18)
A novel terminal hydroxide containing dinuclear alumoxane LAl(OH)OAlL(OCH=N-tBu) (3; L = HC(CMeNAr)2, Ar = 2,6-iPr2C6H3) was prepared by treatment of aluminum dihydride LAlH2 (1) and tert-butyl isocyanate in the presence of trace amounts of water and alternatively from 1 and
L W Wattenberg
Cancer research, 41(8), 2991-2994 (1981-08-01)
The effects of sodium cyanate, tert-butyl isocyanate, and benzyl isothiocyanate on carcinogen-induced neoplasia were studied in experiments in which the test compound was fed starting 1 week following completion of carcinogen administrations. Under these conditions, all three test compounds exerted
Dumitru Ghereg et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 17(45), 12763-12772 (2011-10-01)
Phosphagermaallene Tip(tBu)Ge=C=PMes* 1 (Tip=2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl, Mes*=2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl) reacts with phenyl isocyanate and tert-butyl isocyanate by a [2+2] cycloaddition that involves the Ge=C and C=O double bonds to afford 1-oxa-2-germacyclobutanes 2 and 3. With N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, a [2+2] cycloaddition is observed between the Ge=C
Warren B Cross et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 45(11), 4556-4561 (2006-05-23)
The novel 16-electron molybdenum oxo-imido bis(aryloxide) complexes [Mo(NtBu)(O)(2,6-Me2C6H3O)2(py)] (1) and [Mo(NtBu)(O)(2,6-iPr2C6H3O)2(py)] (2) have been prepared by the salt elimination reactions of [Mo(NtBu)(O)Cl2(DME)] with the appropriate lithium aryloxide and from the cycloaddition reactions of tert-butyl isocyanate with the appropriate molybdenum dioxo
Emily Dugan et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (29)(29), 3366-3368 (2008-07-18)
Isoreticular metal-organic framework-3 (IRMOF-3) has been postsynthetically modified with isocyanates to generate unprecedented, microporous urea-functionalized frameworks.

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