H7772

Higromicina B from Streptomyces hygroscopicus

lyophilized powder

• Sinónimos: Hygrovetine
• Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill): C₂₀H₃₇N₃O₁₃
• Número de CAS: 31282-04-9
• Peso molecular: 527.52
• Número CE: 250-545-5
• Número MDL: MFCD06795479
• Código UNSPSC: 51102829
• ID de la sustancia en PubChem: 24895807
• NACRES: NA.85

Propiedades

• origen biológico: Streptomyces hygroscopicus
• Nivel de calidad: 200
• Formulario: lyophilized powder
• purificado por: ion-exchange chromatography
• color: faintly brown to brown; white to beige
• solubilidad: H₂O: 50 mg/mL
• espectro de actividad antibiótica: viruses
• Modo de acción: protein synthesis | interferes
• temp. de almacenamiento: 2-8°C
• cadena SMILES: CN[C@H]1C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@]4(O[C@H]([C@H](N)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)O[C@H]23)[C@@H]1O
• InChI: 1S/C20H37N3O13/c1-23-7-2-5(21)9(26)15(10(7)27)33-19-17-16(11(28)8(4-25)32-19)35-20(36-17)18(31)13(30)12(29)14(34-20)6(22)3-24/h5-19,23-31H,2-4,21-22H2,1H3/t5-,6-,7+,8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14-,15-,16+,17+,18-,19+,20+/m1/s1
• Clave InChI: GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-XKIAHZFYSA-N

Descripción

Descripción general

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Aplicación

Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. It has been used to study protein synthesis at the level of the 70S ribosome translocation and mRNA template misreading, as an antiviral agent by selectively penetrating cells rendered permeable by virus infection and inhibiting translation, and as a selection agent for hygromycin resistance gene transformed cells. It is recommended for use as a selection agent at 100-800 μg/mL, specifically at 100 μg/mL for prokaryotes, 200 μg/mL for lower eukaryotes and 150-400 μg/mL for higher eukaryotes..

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Modo de acción: El producto actúa inhibiendo la síntesis de proteínas al inducir la lectura errónea de la plantilla de ARNm en procariotas, con la capacidad de inhibir la traducción.

Espectro antimicrobiano: La higromicina B actúa contra bacterias, hongos y células eucariotas superiores.

Precaución

Hygromycin B products should be stored as supplied at 2-8°C, and the dry solid is stable for at least 5 years if stored at 2-8°C. It is stable at 37°C for 30 days.

Nota de preparación

This product is purified by ion exchange chromatography. Hygromycin B is soluble in water at concentrations >50 mg/mL, and also soluble in methanol or ethanol. Solutions should be sterilized by filtration, not by autoclaving. Additionally, Hygromycin B solutions have been reported to lose activity on freezing, and since they are stable refrigerated, freezing should be avoided.

Información de seguridad

• Pictogramas: GHS06
• Palabra de señalización: Danger
• Frases de peligro: H300 + H310 + H330
• Consejos de prudencia: P260 - P262 - P264 - P280 - P302 + P352 + P310 - P304 + P340 + P310
• Clasificaciones de peligro: Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral
• Código de clase de almacenamiento: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°F): Not applicable
• Punto de inflamabilidad (°C): Not applicable