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Merck

C7078

Sigma-Aldrich

Casein from bovine milk

powder

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.61

product name

Casein from bovine milk, technical grade

origen biológico

bovine milk

Nivel de calidad

grado

technical grade

formulario

powder

técnicas

activity assay: suitable
electrophoresis: suitable
immunocytochemistry: suitable

mp

280 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Nº de acceso UniProt

InChI

1S/C81H125N22O39P/c1-36(2)31-50(76(132)94-43(15-24-57(87)108)71(127)101-52(34-64(120)121)78(134)98-49(81(137)138)11-7-8-30-82)99-72(128)47(19-28-61(114)115)95-77(133)51(33-63(118)119)100-73(129)48(20-29-62(116)117)97-80(136)65(37(3)104)103-75(131)44(16-25-58(88)109)92-68(124)42(14-23-56(86)107)90-67(123)41(13-22-55(85)106)91-69(125)45(17-26-59(110)111)93-70(126)46(18-27-60(112)113)96-79(135)53(35-142-143(139,140)141)102-74(130)40(12-21-54(84)105)89-66(122)39(83)32-38-9-5-4-6-10-38/h4-6,9-10,36-37,39-53,65,104H,7-8,11-35,82-83H2,1-3H3,(H2,84,105)(H2,85,106)(H2,86,107)(H2,87,108)(H2,88,109)(H,89,122)(H,90,123)(H,91,125)(H,92,124)(H,93,126)(H,94,132)(H,95,133)(H,96,135)(H,97,136)(H,98,134)(H,99,128)(H,100,129)(H,101,127)(H,102,130)(H,103,131)(H,110,111)(H,112,113)(H,114,115)(H,116,117)(H,118,119)(H,120,121)(H,137,138)(H2,139,140,141)

Clave InChI

BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Información sobre el gen

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Descripción general

Casein from bovine milk is a phosphoprotein. There are four main types of casein which make up approximately 80% of the total protein in bovine milk: α-s1 Casein, α-s2 Casein, β-Casein, and κ-Casein. Casein is proposed to be the main protective constituent in milk and is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) due to its naturally biocompatible and biodegradable properties.

Aplicación

Casein from bovine milk has been used as:
  • a blocking agent in immunochemistry
  • a substrate to determine the casinolytic activity in disintegrin and Cerastes cerastes venom
  • as a fining agent to test its effect on white wine protein stabilization

Casein from bovine milk is a phosphoprotein. There are four main types of Casein which make up approximately 80% of the total protein in bovine milk: α-s1 Casein, α-s2 Casein, β-Casein, and κ-Casein. Casein is proposed to be the main protective constituent in milk

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Casein finds application in nutraceuticals and various formulations such as hydrogels, films, nano micelles, and nanoparticles due to its properties such as emulsification, foaming, gelation, water-holding capacity, and interaction with bioactive molecules through functional groups. This protein is easily available, and it protects drugs from enzymatic degradation and nontoxicity so, casein is potentially used in oral delivery systems.
Partial gastrointestinal digestion of casein is a rich source of bioactive peptides, such as β-casomorphin. However, bovine casein is not homogeneous; variants A1 and B do lead to production of β-casomorphin 7 production, while A2 does not.

Otras notas

This product is technical grade casein. When compared to partially purified casein products, the technical grade has more protein impurities present and higher fat content.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 1

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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To estimate Calcium and Phosphorus withdrawal from hydroxyapatite in the presence of bovine milk and human milk from which the following protective fractions namely Casein, Whey protein, Lactose and Milk fat have been individually removed and to compare the above
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Effect of multi-frequency power ultrasound (MFPU) pretreatments on the degree of hydrolysis (DH) and mechanism of casein during alcalase enzymolysis was investigated. Results showed that MFPU pretreatment in tri-frequency 20/40/60 kHz mode significantly (p < 0.05) improved the DH value of casein. Variation

Protocolos

Our General Protease Assay Procedures and Substrates overview.

To standardize a procedure for the enzymatic assay of Protease using Casein as a substrate.

This procedure may be used for all Ficin products.

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