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Merck

518018

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium iodide

greener alternative

99.9% trace metals basis

Sinónimos:

Lithium(1+)iodide

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
LiI
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
133.85
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352302
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.23

Nivel de calidad

Análisis

99.9% trace metals basis

formulario

powder

características de los productos alternativos más sostenibles

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

impurezas

≤1500.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

446 °C (lit.)

densidad

3.49 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

categoría alternativa más sostenible

cadena SMILES

[Li+].[I-]

InChI

1S/HI.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

Clave InChI

HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descripción general

Lithium iodide is widely used as an electrolyte additivein dye-sensitized solar cells and Li-S batteries, as it enables long cyclelife. It is also used as a phosphor for neutron detection.
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Aplicación

Lithium iodide(LiI)can be used as an electrolyte additive:

  • To prepare biodegradable polymer electrolytes.Rice starch complexed with LiI shows enhanced ionic conductivity as theaddition of LiI increases the number of mobile charge carriers.
  • For Li-S batteries. LiIforms a protective coating on the surface of both negative and positiveelectrodes and prevents the dissolution of polysulfides on the cathode sidewhich significantly enhances cell rate performance.
It can also be used to prepare Li-basedscintillators with enhanced thermal neutron detection efficiency.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Feixiang Wu et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 27(1), 101-108 (2014-11-05)
Lithium Iodide (LiI) is reported as a promising electrolyte additive for lithium-sulfur batteries. It induces formation of Li-ion-permeable protective coatings on both positive and negative electrodes, which prevent the dissolution of polysulfides on the cathode and reduction of polysulfides on
Seon-Joo Choi et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 10(37), 31404-31412 (2018-08-28)
All-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) based on sulfide solid electrolytes (SEs) have received great attention because of the high ionic conductivity of the SEs, intrinsic thermal safety, and higher energy density achievable with a Li metal anode. However, studies on practical
Jianjian Lin et al.
Scientific reports, 4, 5769-5769 (2014-08-30)
Three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical nanoscale architectures comprised of building blocks, with specifically engineered morphologies, are expected to play important roles in the fabrication of 'next generation' microelectronic and optoelectronic devices due to their high surface-to-volume ratio as well as opto-electronic properties.
Yu-il Kang et al.
ChemSusChem, 8(22), 3799-3804 (2015-10-17)
Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) with long-term stability are produced using polymer-gel electrolytes (PGEs). In this study, we introduce the formation of PGEs using in situ gelation with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) particles and graphene fillers that are pre-deposited on the counter electrodes.
Jung-Che Tsai et al.
Chemistry, an Asian journal, 10(9), 1932-1939 (2015-07-15)
Mesoporous cobalt sulfide nanotube arrays on FTO-coated glass were synthesized by combining three simple technologies: the selective etching of ZnO sacrificial templates, mesoporous Co3 O4 formation from cobalt-chelated chitosan, and ion-exchange reaction (IER). The mesoporous Co3 O4 nanotubes composed of

Artículos

Research and development of solid-state lithium fast-ion conductors is crucial because they can be potentially used as solid electrolytes in all-solid-state batteries, which may solve the safety and energy-density related issues of conventional lithium-ion batteries that use liquid (farmable organic) electrolytes.

Lithium-Ion Battery Performance: Dependence on Material Synthesis and Post‑Treatment Methods

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