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Merck

72779

Sigma-Aldrich

Triclosan

97.0-103.0% (active substance, GC)

Synonym(e):

Triclosan, 5-Chlor-2-(2,4-dichlorphenoxy)-phenol, Irgasan

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C12H7Cl3O2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
289.54
Beilstein:
2057142
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352132
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

Biologische Quelle

synthetic

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

97.0-103.0% (active substance, GC)

Form

powder or crystals

Verunreinigungen

≤0.1% Water (Karl Fischer)

Farbe

white

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

55-59 °C

Löslichkeit

1 M NaOH: 5% at 25 °C, faintly turbid to clear (colorless solution)

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

fungi

Wirkungsweise

enzyme | inhibits

SMILES String

Oc1cc(Cl)ccc1Oc2ccc(Cl)cc2Cl

InChI

1S/C12H7Cl3O2/c13-7-1-3-11(9(15)5-7)17-12-4-2-8(14)6-10(12)16/h1-6,16H

InChIKey

XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Chemical structure: diphenyl ether derivative

Anwendung

A component of cefsulodin-irgasan-novobiocin selection medium for Yersinia, a human pathogen that may contaminate animal-source food products. Because of its low antigenicity, irgasan is also a component of many antibacterial consumer products.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Irgasan is a broad spectrum antimicrobial agent. It is an inhibitor of the enoyl-ACP (acyl-carrier protein) reductase component of type II fatty acid synthase (FAS-II) in bacteria and Plasmodium. It also inhibits mammalian fatty acid synthase (FASN), and may have anticarcinogenic activity.

Sonstige Hinweise

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

Piktogramme

Exclamation markEnvironment

Signalwort

Warning

Gefahreneinstufungen

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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When discharged into surface waters via wastewater effluents, triclosan, the antimicrobial agent in handsoaps, and chlorinated triclosan derivatives (CTDs, formed during disinfection with chlorine) react photochemically to form polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins. To evaluate the historical exposure of waters to these compounds
Joseph V Rodricks et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 40(5), 422-484 (2010-04-10)
Triclosan (2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether) is an antibacterial compound that has been used in consumer products for about 40 years. The tolerability and safety of triclosan has been evaluated in human volunteers with little indication of toxicity or sensitization. Although information in
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Journal of clinical periodontology, 31(12), 1029-1033 (2004-11-25)
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