Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

View All Documentation

1504933

USP

Pentane

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(1)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
CAS Number:
109-66-0
Molecular Weight:
72.15
Beilstein:
969132
MDL number:
MFCD00009498
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
329750691
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

vapor density

2.48 (vs air)

autoignition temp.

500 °F

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

manufacturer/tradename

USP

refractive index

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

bp

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

density

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

SMILES string

CCCCC

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

InChI key

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application

Pentane USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia.

Analysis Note

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H225,H304,H336,H411

Precautionary Statements

P210 - P273 - P301 + P310 + P331

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Supplementary Hazards

EUH066

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

-40.0 °F

Flash Point(C)

-40 °C

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Articles

GC Analysis of Class 3 Residual Solvents on OVI-G43

Butyl methyl ether; Acetic acid; 2-Butanone; Ethyl acetate; Tetrahydrofuran; 1-Butanol; Isopropyl acetate; Heptane; Propyl acetate; 3-Methylbutanol; 4-Methyl-2-pentanone; Isobutyl acetate; Butyl acetate; Dimethyl sulfoxide; Anisole; Cumene

Protocols

US EPA Method 8015 (modified): GC Analysis of Gasoline Range Organics (GRO) on Equity®-1 after Purge & Trap using "M" Trap

-Xylene; Nonane; Decane; 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene; Butylcyclohexane; Naphthalene

ASTM D5134: GC Analysis of Hydrocarbons on Petrocol® DH 50.2

-1,3-Dimethylcyclopentane; 1,1-Dimethylcyclopentane; 2,2,3-Trimethylpentane; 2,2-Dimethylbutane; 2,2-Dimethylhexane; 2,2-Dimethylpentane; 2,3-Dimethylbutane; 2,3-Dimethylhexane; 2,4-Dimethylheptane; 2,4-Dimethylpentane; 2,5-Dimethylheptane; 2-Methylhexane; 2-Methylpentane; 3,3-Dimethylpentane; 3,4-Dimethylhexane; 3-Ethylpentane; 3-Methyloctane; 4-Methylheptane; Ethylbenzene; Ethylcyclopentane; 2,6-Dimethylheptane; 3-Ethylheptane

GC Analysis of Hydrocarbons in Gasoline on Petrocol® DH

Protocol for GC Analysis of Hydrocarbons in Gasoline on Petrocol® DH

GC Analysis of Hydrocarbons in Gasoline on Equity®-1 (15 m x 0.10 mm I.D., 0.10 μm), Fast GC Analysis

-Xylene; Nonane; Propylbenzene; Mesitylene; 1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene; 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene; 1,3-Diethylbenzene; 1,4-Dimethyl-2-ethylbenzene; 1,2-Dimethyl-4-ethylbenzene; Durene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 1,2,3,5-Tetramethylbenzene; 2-Methylnaphthalene (β)

See All

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service