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Merck
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Documenti fondamentali

E9406

Sigma-Aldrich

Epirubicin hydrochloride

≥90% (HPLC)

Sinonimo/i:

4′-Epidoxorubicin hydrochloride, Epidoxorubicin hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C27H29NO11 · HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
579.98
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
51102829
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

Origine biologica

synthetic

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥90% (HPLC)

Stato

powder

Colore

red to deep red

Solubilità

H2O: soluble

Spettro attività antibiotica

neoplastics

Modalità d’azione

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

Cl.COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O[C@H]5C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO

InChI

1S/C27H29NO11.ClH/c1-10-22(31)13(28)6-17(38-10)39-15-8-27(36,16(30)9-29)7-12-19(15)26(35)21-20(24(12)33)23(32)11-4-3-5-14(37-2)18(11)25(21)34;/h3-5,10,13,15,17,22,29,31,33,35-36H,6-9,28H2,1-2H3;1H/t10-,13-,15-,17-,22-,27-;/m0./s1
MWWSFMDVAYGXBV-FGBSZODSSA-N

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Applicazioni

Epirubicin is used to inhibit topoisomerase II and DNA helicase activity. Epirubicin is used to study metastatic breast cancerand cardiac toxicity.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cell-permeable anthracycline antitumor antibiotic. Antineoplastic. A stereoisomer of doxorubicin that exhibits reduced cardiotoxicity. Its antitumor actions are mediated by targeting topoisomerase II.
Epirubicin is antimitotic and cytotoxic. It inhibits nucleic acid and protein synthesis. Epirubicin may do so by forming complexes with DNA and intercalation between base pairs, by inhibiting topoisomerase II activity by stabilizing the DNA-topoisomerase II complex, and by preventing the religation portion of the ligation-religation reaction that topoisomerase II catalyzes.

Pittogrammi

Health hazardExclamation mark

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Muta. 1B - Repr. 1B

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 16(6), 899-908 (2005-04-12)
This randomized, phase III study compared the efficacy and safety of first-line gemcitabine versus epirubicin in the treatment of postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Patients aged > or = 60 years (median 68 years) with clinically measurable MBC
P Fumoleau et al.
Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 17(1), 85-92 (2005-10-28)
The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare incidence and risk factors of left ventricular dysfunction (LVD) in early breast cancer patients receiving (E+) or not (E-) epirubicin-based adjuvant chemotherapy. Among eight FASG trials, 3577 assessable patients were
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