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Documenti fondamentali

C2659

Sigma-Aldrich

Chromomycin A₃

from Streptomyces griseus, ≥95% (HPLC), powder, RNA synthesis inhibitor

Sinonimo/i:

Aburamycin B, CMA3, NSC 58514

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About This Item

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C57H82O26
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
1183.25
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41106305
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.77

Nome del prodotto

Chromomycin A3 from Streptomyces griseus, ≥95% (HPLC)

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥95% (HPLC)

Stato

powder

Spettro attività antibiotica

Gram-positive bacteria
fungi
neoplastics

Modalità d’azione

DNA synthesis | interferes

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Stringa SMILE

CO[C@H]1[C@@H](O)CC(O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]2CC(O[C@@H](C)[C@H]2OC(C)=O)Oc3cc4cc5C[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O)[C@H](OC6C[C@@H](OC7C[C@H](OC8C[C@](C)(O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](C)O8)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O7)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O6)C(=O)c5c(O)c4c(O)c3C

InChI

1S/C57H82O26/c1-21-34(79-40-19-37(53(26(6)75-40)77-28(8)59)82-38-16-33(61)52(70-11)25(5)74-38)15-31-13-30-14-32(54(71-12)51(68)46(63)22(2)58)55(50(67)44(30)49(66)43(31)45(21)62)83-41-18-35(47(64)24(4)73-41)80-39-17-36(48(65)23(3)72-39)81-42-20-57(10,69)56(27(7)76-42)78-29(9)60/h13,15,22-27,32-33,35-42,46-48,52-56,58,61-66,69H,14,16-20H2,1-12H3/t22-,23-,24+,25-,26-,27-,32-,33-,35+,36-,37-,38?,39?,40?,41?,42?,46-,47+,48-,52+,53+,54+,55-,56-,57-/m0/s1
ZYVSOIYQKUDENJ-MTPXVABGSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Chemical structure: aureolic acid

Applicazioni

Chromomycin A3 from Streptomyces griseus has been used as a reagent in flow sorting. It has also been used to stain spermatozoa to evaluate the sperm nuclear chromatin integrity.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Chromomycin A3 from Streptomyces griseus is an antibiotic exhibiting anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and antitumor activities. It serves as a fluorescent DNA stain. It is useful for the detection of protamine deficiency in sperm chromatin. The compound blocks macromolecule synthesis by a specific, reversible interaction with DNA in the presence of bivalent metal ions. Binding to DNA minor groove mediates an efficient competitive inhibition of DNA gyrase and significantly affects topoisomerase II activity.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Classi di pericolo

Acute Tox. 1 Oral

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Sigma-Aldrich

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Sigma-Aldrich

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HEPES

H Simon et al.
FEBS letters, 353(1), 79-83 (1994-10-10)
The influence of netropsin (Nt), distamycin A (Dst-3) and chromomycin A3 (CHR) on the binding of gyrase from Streptomyces noursei to an 162 bp-fragment of pBR 322 containing a strong gyrase cleavage site and on the gyrase mediated cleavage of
Phylogenomic analysis by chromosome sorting and painting
Stanyon R, et al.
Methods in Molecular Biology, 13-29 (2008)
A Bell et al.
Journal of molecular recognition : JMR, 10(6), 245-255 (1998-10-15)
We present titrations of the human delta beta-globin gene region with DNA minor groove binders netropsin, bisnetropsin, distamycin, chromomycin and four bis-quaternary ammonium compounds in the presence of calf thymus topoisomerase II and DNase I. With increasing ligand concentration, stimulation
Biosynthesis of the Antitumor Chromomycin A3 in Streptomyces griseus: Analysis of the Gene Cluster and Rational Design of Novel Chromomycin Analogs
Menendez, N et al.
Chemistry and Biology, 11(2), 21-32 (2019)
Dietary supplementation with astaxanthin may ameliorate sperm parameters and DNA integrity in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Menendez, N et al.
Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine, 43(2), 90-96 (2016)

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