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A4327

Sigma-Aldrich

Albumina

lyophilized powder, essentially protease free, ≥96% (agarose gel electrophoresis)

Sinonimo/i:

HSA

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.25

Origine biologica

human

Livello qualitativo

Saggio

≥96% (agarose gel electrophoresis)

Forma fisica

lyophilized powder

PM

monomer calculated mol wt 66478 Da

tecniche

tissue culture: suitable

Impurezze

HIV I and HIVII, HCV and HBsAg, tested negative

Solubilità

H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL

N° accesso UniProt

Attività estranea

Alkaline phosphatase ≤0.001 units/mg protein
Peroxidase ≤0.001 units/mg protein
Protease ≤0.0001 units/mg protein

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C3F8/c4-1(5,2(6,7)8)3(9,10)11
QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informazioni sul gene

human ... ALB(213)

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Descrizione generale

Albumin is the most copious protein in blood plasma. Produced in the liver, serum albumin serves as a carrier protein for biomolecules like as fatty acids, amino acids, and steroids.

This human serum albumin (HSA) product has been specially tested and evaluated to be low in the following properties:
  • Essentially protease-free / low protease content
  • Low alkaline phosphatase content
  • Low peroxidase content

Serum albumin is used in various applications related to molecular biology, notably as an inert protein stabilizer for stock solutions of enzymes and proteins of interest. In such applications, it is thus important for the HSA to be protease free, to maintain the integrity of the protein or enzyme of interest.

Protease-free HSA is especially useful for applications like:
  • Enzyme assays
  • Protein-based assays
  • Protease-sensitive techniques such as:
(a) Enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
(b) Nucleic acid hybridization
(c) Radioimmunoassay (RIA)

Applicazioni

Albumin was used to test its effect on the in vitro bactericidal activity of cefditoren against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumonia. It has been clinically used in serious and often life-threatening conditions, such as shock and blood loss due to trauma, burns, and surgery.
It was used to test the effect of non-enzymatic glycation on the unfolding of human serum albumin. It was also used to test the two distinct pathways used by intestinal epithelial cells for HLA class II antigen processing.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

L′albumina sierica svolge le funzioni di proteina carrier per gli steroidi, gli acidi grassi e gli ormoni tiroidei ed è di vitale importanza nella regolazione delle pressioni colloido-osmotiche del sangue. È stato anche osservato che l′albumina si lega a sostanze esogene, farmaci in particolare (per es. ibuprofene, warfarin) influenzandone pesantemente la farmacocinetica. Lo stress ossidativo che determina modificazioni dello stato redox dell′albumina ha effetti molto variabili sulla sua funzione fisiologica.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

  • Low protease activity / essentially protease-free (≤ 0.0001 units/mg protein)
  • Low alkaline phosphatase activity (≤ 0.001 units/mg protein)
  • Low peroxidase activity (≤ 0.001 units/mg protein)

Nota sulla preparazione

Prepared from A1653

Altre note

Vedere maggiori informazioni sull′albumina sierica umana.

Esclusione di responsabilità

RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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R M Hershberg et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 100(1), 204-215 (1997-07-01)
Intestinal epithelial cells express a low level of HLA class II molecules constitutively, with elevated levels seen in the setting of mucosal inflammation including inflammatory bowel disease. The ability of intestinal epithelial cells to act as antigen presenting cells for
Deanna L Mendez et al.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 444(2), 92-99 (2005-11-29)
We monitored the unfolding of human serum albumin (HSA) and glycated human serum albumin (gHSA) subjected to guanidine hydrochloride (GndHCl) by using fluorescence and circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. A two-state model with sloping baselines best described the Trp-214 fluorescence unfolding
D Sevillano et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 60(1), 156-158 (2007-05-08)
Attempts to interpret antibiotic pharmacodynamics using reported protein binding may underestimate true activity. To elucidate this issue we examined bacterial killing kinetics at cefditoren concentrations equal to C(max) in the presence of 90% human serum or albumin at physiological concentrations.

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