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Key Documents

55689

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol Dehydrogenase equine

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥0.5 U/mg

Sinonimo/i:

ADH

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Classificazione EC (Enzyme Commission):
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Origine biologica

equine

Livello qualitativo

Ricombinante

expressed in E. coli

Descrizione

Isozyme E sequence

Forma fisica

lyophilized powder

Attività specifica

≥0.5 U/mg

Colore

white
light yellow

pH

7

Solubilità

water: 5 mg/mL

applicazioni

life science and biopharma

Temperatura di conservazione

−20°C

Informazioni sul gene

equine ... ADH1(111772995)

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Descrizione generale

Research Area: Neuroscience
Alcohol dehydrogenase is a zinc metalloprotein that forms five classes of isoenzymes through the dimerization of eight different subunits.

Applicazioni

Alcohol Dehydrogenase equine has been used in in vitro alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh) assay.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Alcohol dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidative conversion of alcohol into aldehyde. It has a homodimeric structure with a co-enzyme binding domain at the C-terminal and an N-terminal catalytic domain. The active site is located at the interdomain cleft. Binding of NAD+ in the active site causes conformational changes which create the binding site for the alcohol substrate.
Horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase (HL-ADH) is an enzyme with broad specificity, capable of catalyzing the reversible oxidation of a wide variety of primary and secondary alcohols to form their corresponding aldehydes and ketones. Moreover, alcohol dehydrogenase can oxidize ethanol while simultaneously reducing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to NADH. Previous studies have demonstrated that ADH and ALDH variants can influence alcohol dependence. Additionally, the ADH genotype has been linked to lacunar infarction and neuropsychiatric diseases.

Definizione di unità

1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which reduces 1 μmol benzaldehyde per minute at pH 7.0 and 30 °C.

Pittogrammi

Health hazard

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

Consigli di prudenza

Classi di pericolo

Resp. Sens. 1

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 1

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Ioanna A Gorbunova et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 125(34), 9692-9707 (2021-08-20)
The dynamics of polarized fluorescence in NADH in alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) in buffer solution has been studied using the TCSPC spectroscopy. A global fit procedure was used for determination of the fluorescence parameters from experiment. The interpretation of the results
Steven Hayward et al.
Biophysical journal, 91(5), 1823-1831 (2006-05-23)
Horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase is a homodimer, the protomer having a coenzyme-binding domain and a catalytic domain. Using all available x-ray structures and 50 ns of molecular dynamics simulations, we investigated the mechanism of NAD+-induced domain closure. When the well-known
Structure of a triclinic ternary complex of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase at 2.9 A resolution.
H Eklund et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 146(4), 561-587 (1981-03-15)
F Colonna-Cesari et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 261(32), 15273-15280 (1986-11-15)
A study of the hinge bending mode in the enzyme liver alcohol dehydrogenase is made by use of empirical energy functions. The enzyme is a dimer, with each monomer composed of a coenzyme binding domain and a catalytic domain with
H Eklund et al.
Biochemistry, 23(25), 5982-5996 (1984-12-04)
The binding of NAD to liver alcohol dehydrogenase has been studied in four different ternary complexes by using crystallographic methods. These complexes crystallize isomorphously in a triclinic crystal form which contains the whole dimer of the enzyme in the asymmetric

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