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673838

Sigma-Aldrich

Petroleum ether

ACS reagent

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
8032-32-4
Numero CE:
232-453-7
Numero MDL:
MFCD00081849
Codice UNSPSC:
12191502

Grado

ACS reagent

Densità del vapore

2.5 (vs air)

Tensione di vapore

25.8 psi ( 55 °C)
7.99 psi ( 20 °C)

Forma fisica

liquid

Temp. autoaccensione

475 °F

Limite di esplosione

8 %

Impurezze

acidity, passes test

Residuo dopo evaporazione

≤0.001%

Colore

APHA: ≤10

Indice di rifrazione

n20/D 1.363 (lit.)

P. eboll.

30-60 °C (lit.)
35-60 °C

Densità

0.64 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

InChI

1S/C7H7.BrH.Mg/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7;;/h3-6H,1H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
ZRJNGFJIBZKXTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Descrizione generale

Petroleum ether is a fraction of petroleum that contains aliphatic hydrocarbons. It serves as a laboratory solvent because of its low boiling point and non-polar characteristics.

Applicazioni

Petroleum ether can be used as a solvent for extracting:
  • Soluble compounds from the mushroom samples.
  • Carotenoids from the marine Thraustochytrium sp.ONC-T18.

Avvertenze

Danger

Indicazioni di pericolo

H224,H304,H315,H336,H411

Classi di pericolo

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Central nervous system

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

-56.2 °F

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

-49 °C

Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie, 10(3), 221-223 (2003-06-28)
The Authors report a case of acute White-Spirit poisoning with pulmonary hypertension associated to respiratory distress syndrome. A 14-month-old infant drank an unknown quantity of White-Spirit while his parents were painting. After he spontaneously vomited, he presented a seizure at
S Edelfors et al.
Pharmacology & toxicology, 84(5), 197-200 (1999-06-11)
Female rats were exposed to white spirit (400 and 800 ppm for 6 hr/day) at day 7-20 during pregnancy. Thirty-five days after birth all female offspring were sacrificed, the brains removed, and the synaptosomal fractions prepared for in vitro studies.
Gunnar Damgård Nielsen et al.
Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 98(2), 115-123 (2006-02-01)
Numerous studies have suggested that long-term occupational exposure to white spirit may cause chronic toxic encephalopathy (WHO 1996). This review summarizes the chronic nervous system effects of white spirit in animal studies during a 30-year period. First, routine histopathology was
A Steensgaard et al.
Neurotoxicology, 17(3-4), 785-792 (1996-10-01)
Several epidemiological studies of workers occupationally exposed to white spirit show that neuropsychiatric disorders are a frequent cause of early disability pension in this population compared with non-exposed controls. In the rat, we have demonstrated that exposure to different kinds
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Petroleum products with low content of aromatics have been increasingly used during the past years. This study investigates tissue disposition of dearomatised white spirit. In addition, brain neurotransmitter concentrations were measured. Male rats were exposed by inhalation to 0, 400
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