524400

Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate

≥98% (HPLC), solid, PKC activator, Calbiochem^®

• Sinonimo/i: Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate, PMA, TPA, PKC Activator I, TPA, PMA, PKC Activator I
• Formula empirica (notazione di Hill): C₃₆H₅₆O₈
• Numero CAS: 16561-29-8
• Peso molecolare: 616.83
• Numero MDL: MFCD00036736
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352211
• NACRES: NA.77

Proprietà

• product name: Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate, Phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate, CAS 16561-29-8, is the most common phorbol ester. Activates PKC at nanomolar concentrations.
• Livello qualitativo: 100
• Saggio: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Forma fisica: solid
• Produttore/marchio commerciale: Calbiochem^®
• Condizioni di stoccaggio: OK to freeze
• Colore: white
• Solubilità: DMSO: 10 mg/mL
• Condizioni di spedizione: ambient
• Temperatura di conservazione: −20°C
• InChI: 1S/C36H56O8/c1-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-29(39)43-32-24(3)35(42)27(30-33(5,6)36(30,32)44-25(4)38)20-26(22-37)21-34(41)28(35)19-23(2)31(34)40/h19-20,24,27-28,30,32,37,41-42H,7-18,21-22H2,1-6H3/t24-,27+,28-,30-,32-,34-,35-,36-/m1/s1; PHEDXBVPIONUQT-RGYGYFBISA-N

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

Extremely potent mouse skin tumor promoter. Activates protein kinase C (PKC) in vivo and in vitro, even at nanomolar concentrations. Promotes the expression of iNOS in cultured hepatocytes. Activates Ca²⁺-ATPase and potentiates forskolin-induced cAMP formation. Inhibits apoptosis induced by the Fas antigen, but induces apoptosis in HL-60 promyelocytic leukemia cells. Most commonly used phorbol ester.

Most commonly-used phorbol ester. Extremely potent mouse skin tumor promoter. Activates protein kinase C in vivo and in vitro, even at nM concentrations. Promotes the expression of inducible NOS in cultured hepatocytes. Activates Ca²⁺-ATPase and potentiates forskolin-induced cAMP formation. Inhibits apoptosis induced by the Fas antigen, but induces apoptosis in HL-60 promyelocytic leukemia cells. Its binding is reversible. Also available as a 10 mM solution in DMSO (Cat. No. 500582).

Azioni biochim/fisiol

Cell permeable: no

Primary Target
Protein Kinase C

Product does not compete with ATP.

Reversible: yes

Confezionamento

Packaged under inert gas

Attenzione

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Nota sulla preparazione

Further dilute with aqueous buffers just prior to use.

Ricostituzione

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Anhydrous DMSO stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C. With frequent use, the DMSO stock solutions may accumulate water. The presence of water in the stock solution will accelerate the decomposition of the product, resulting in significant loss of activity in 2-3 months.

Altre note

Powell, D.J., et al. 2003. Mol. Cell Biol.23, 7794.
Tepper, C.G., et al. 1995. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA92, 8443.
Oishi, K., and Yamaguchi, M. 1994. J. Cell. Biochem. 55, 168.
Macfarlane, D.E., and O’Donnell, P.S. 1993. Leukemia7, 1846.
Ghandi, V.C. and Jones, D.J., 1992. Neuropharmacol.31, 1101.
Hortelano, S., et al. 1992. J. Biol. Chem. 267, 24937.
Kontny, E., et al. 1992. Eur. J. Pharmacol.227, 333.
Zanaboni, P.B., et al. 1992. J. Appl. Physiol.73, 2011.
Saltis, J., et al. 1991. J. Biol. Chem.266, 261.
Beguinot, L., et al. 1985. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA82, 2774.
Perchellet, J. 1985. Carcinogenesis6, 567.
Nishizuka, Y. 1984. Science255, 1365.
Mastro, A. 1982. Lymphokines6, 263.

Note legali

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS06,GHS08,GHS05
• Avvertenze: Danger
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H300 + H310 + H330,H314,H317,H334,H351
• Consigli di prudenza: P202 - P260 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P304 + P340 + P310 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classi di pericolo: Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 3