C83007

Citral

95%

• Sinonimo/i: Lemonal, 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal, Geranial and neral mixture
• Formula condensata: (CH₃)₂C=CHCH₂CH₂C(CH₃)=CHCHO
• Numero CAS: 5392-40-5
• Peso molecolare: 152.23
• Beilstein: 1721871
• Numero CE: 226-394-6
• Numero MDL: MFCD00006997
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352100
• ID PubChem: 24893046
• NACRES: NA.22

Proprietà

• Densità del vapore: 5 (vs air)
• Tensione di vapore: 0.2 mmHg ( 200 °C)
• Saggio: 95%
• Forma fisica: liquid
• Indice di rifrazione: n20/D 1.488 (lit.)
• P. eboll.: 229 °C (lit.)
• Densità: 0.888 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• Stringa SMILE: [H]C(=O)C=C(C)CC\C=C(\C)C
• InChI: 1S/C10H16O/c1-9(2)5-4-6-10(3)7-8-11/h5,7-8H,4,6H2,1-3H3; WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• Informazioni sul gene: human ... CYP1A2(1544)

Descrizione

Descrizione generale

Citral is a mixture of neral (cis isomer of 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal) and geranial (trans isomer of 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal). It exhibits antimicrobial activity and pheromonal effects and is generally used for the synthesis of vitamin A and ionones.

Citral is a monoterpene aldehyde used as an aromatic ingredient in food and cosmetic industry.

Applicazioni

• Citral has been used as an anti-tumor agent against breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231).
• It shows antipyretic effects which can be studied by systemic administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to rats.
• It can undergo 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction with trimethylsilylazide to form 1,2,3-triazolines which possess pharmaceutical properties.

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS07
• Avvertenze: Warning
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H315,H317,H319
• Consigli di prudenza: P261 - P264 - P272 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classi di pericolo: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 10 - Combustible liquids
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 1
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): 208.4 °F - DIN 51758
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): 98 °C - DIN 51758
• Dispositivi di protezione individuale: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter