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Key Documents

L2378

Sigma-Aldrich

Acide γ-linolénique

≥99%, liquid

Synonyme(s) :

Acide cis,cis,cis-6,9,12-octadécatriénoïque

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C18H30O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
278.43
Numéro Beilstein :
1712253
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352211
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Source biologique

plant oil (borage)

Pureté

≥99%

Forme

liquid

Groupe fonctionnel

carboxylic acid

Type de lipide

omega FAs

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C18H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h6-7,9-10,12-13H,2-5,8,11,14-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-

Clé InChI

VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N

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Application

γ-linolenic acid has been used as an analytical standard in gas chromatography. It may be used in nutritional studies regarding weight regain and as a possible tumor suppression agent. γ-linolenic acid is used in studies on the mechanisms and prevention of oxidation/peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

γ-Linolenic acid , a polyunsaturated fatty acid, exerts anti-inflammatory effect by decreasing both interleukin (IL) 6 and IL-8 production in the human enterocyte-like cell line Caco-2 and humandendritic cells in vitro .
Gamma-linolenate (C18:6,9,12) differs from α-linolenate (C18:9,12,15) in the positions of the double bonds.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

230.0 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

110 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Julianne Lindemann et al.
Current medical research and opinion, 25(12), 2865-2875 (2009-10-09)
Asthma can have a negative impact on quality of life although this is not well correlated with objective evaluations of pulmonary function. A medical food, EFF1009, containing the fatty acids gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) decreases leukotriene B(4)
J Hindo et al.
Radiation research, 153(2), 201-207 (2000-01-12)
Peroxidation of unconjugated polyunsaturated fatty acids such as linolenic acid proceeds through a free radical chain mechanism and is accompanied by the formation of conjugated dienes such as hydroperoxides. In an investigation of radiation-induced oxidation of aqueous linolenate, we have
V A Ziboh et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 71(1 Suppl), 361S-366S (2000-01-05)
In the skin epidermis, the metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) is highly active. Dietary deficiency of linoleic acid (LA), the major 18-carbon n-6 PUFA in normal epidermis, results in a characteristic scaly skin disorder and excessive epidermal water loss.
P Darcet et al.
Annales de la nutrition et de l'alimentation, 34(2), 277-290 (1980-01-01)
33 healthy men, 72 years old on average, ingested during five week: 2,4 g of Oenothera Biennis oil rich in PUFA. Before and after ingestion, platelet aggregation was measured according to the Born's photometric method, which divided the original group
Inmaculada Tasset-Cuevas et al.
PloS one, 8(2), e56986-e56986 (2013-03-06)
Borage (Borago officinalis L.) seed oil has been used as a treatment for various degenerative diseases. Many useful properties of this oil are attributed to its high gamma linolenic acid content (GLA, 18:3 ω-6). The purpose of this study was

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