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Key Documents

E6530

Sigma-Aldrich

Etomidate

>98% (HPLC), powder

Synonyme(s) :

(R)-1-(α-Methylbenzyl)imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, Amidate, R16659

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C14H16N2O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
244.29
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Pureté

>98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white

Solubilité

DMSO: >10 mg/mL

Auteur

Johnson & Johnson

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CCOC(=O)c1cncn1[C@H](C)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C14H16N2O2/c1-3-18-14(17)13-9-15-10-16(13)11(2)12-7-5-4-6-8-12/h4-11H,3H2,1-2H3/t11-/m1/s1

Clé InChI

NPUKDXXFDDZOKR-LLVKDONJSA-N

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Description générale

Etomidate is an imidazole derivative, which functions as an nonbarbiturate hypnotic agent. It is used in speech and memory test. Etomidate regulates hemodynamic stability by preserving sympathetic outflow and autonomic reflexes. It inhibits adrenal steroidogenesis.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Etomidate is a general anesthetic; potentiates GABAA transmission. The possible neuroprotective effect of etomidate against streptozotocin-induced (STZ-induced) hyperglycaemia were investigated in the rat brain and spinal cord. Etomidate treatment demonstrated neuroprotective effect on the neuronal tissue against the diabetic oxidative damage

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictogrammes

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Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Conseils de prudence

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

E Domínguez et al.
Placenta, 34(9), 738-744 (2013-07-10)
Umbilical artery (UA) hemodynamics reflect blood flow and vascular resistance in the placental circulation. We examined non-invasively the hemodynamic effects of propofol, etomidate, and alphaxalone on the placental circulation of a sheep model by means of UA Doppler ultrasonography. Eleven
Sympathetic responses to induction of anesthesia in humans with propofol or etomidate.
Ebert TJ, et al.
Anesthesiology, 76(5), 725-733 (1992)
Beatrice de la Grandville et al.
European journal of anaesthesiology, 29(11), 511-514 (2012-09-12)
Etomidate is an imidazole-derived hypnotic agent preferentially used for rapid sequence induction of anaesthesia because of its favourable haemodynamic profile. However, 11β-hydroxylase inhibition causes adrenal insufficiency with potentially fatal consequences in specific populations. We review the arguments against the liberal
Etomidate speech and memory test (eSAM) A new drug and improved intracarotid procedure
Jones-Gotman M, et al.
Neurology, 65(11), 1723-1729 (2005)
A Möller Petrun et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 110(3), 388-396 (2012-11-21)
In a double-blind, randomized trial, we compared the haemodynamic effects of a bispectral index (BIS)-guided etomidate and propofol infusion for anaesthesia induction in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. Forty-six patients were randomly assigned to two groups based on the induction

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