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203602

Sigma-Aldrich

Lead(II) iodide

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonyme(s) :

Diiodolead, Plumbous iodide

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
PbI2
Numéro CAS:
10101-63-0
Poids moléculaire :
461.01
Numéro CE :
233-256-9
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00011163
Code UNSPSC :
12352302
ID de substance PubChem :
24852184
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23

Qualité

for analytical purposes

Niveau de qualité

100

Essai

99.999% trace metals basis

Forme

solid

Pertinence de la réaction

reagent type: catalyst
core: lead

Impuretés

≤15.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

pb

954 °C (lit.)

Pf

402 °C (lit.)

Densité

6.16 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

I[PbH2]I

InChI

1S/2HI.Pb/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

Clé InChI

RQQRAHKHDFPBMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Lead(II) iodide (PbI2) is a compound with significant potential in the field of material science due to its unique characteristics, including its crystal structure, optical properties, and electronic behavior. Its applications in various areas such as photovoltaics, optoelectronics, and semiconductor devices, making it a subject of extensive research and development.,Lead iodide is a direct wide bandgap semiconductor with unique properties like high thermal conductivity, high electron saturation velocity, chemical stability, and wide temperature range operation capabilities (−200 °C up to +130 °C). Itis widely used as an x- and γ-ray detector, as it shows high absorption and carrier collection with minimal noise. PbI2 is also used in solar cells, bioimaging, and photoconductors.

Application

Lead(II) iodide can be used as:      
  • A precursor salt in the fabrication of perovskite solar cells. The addition of a small molar excess of PbI2 to the precursor solution can enhance device performance by improving charge extraction.     
  • A potential electrode material in battery configurations due to its electrochemical properties. Its ability to undergo reversible reactions makes it a candidate for use in lead-based batteries.      
  • A key component in combination with lead monoxide (PbO) to create a stable and sensitive semiconductor detector material for non-destructive testing (NDT) radiation dose detection.      
  • A key component to develop X-ray detectors for medical imaging.      
  • To prepare cesium lead iodide perovskite quantum dots for highly stable LEDs.

Pictogrammes

Health hazardExclamation markEnvironment
GHS08,GHS07,GHS09

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Repr. 1A - STOT RE 2

Code de la classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCD4249
MKBZ4257V
MKBX2323V
MKBW9212V
MKBW9272V

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Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are semiconducting crystals of only a few nanometers (ca. 2–12 nm) coated with ligand/surfactant molecules to help prevent agglomeration.

Thiolated gold nanoclusters: A new class of photosensitizers

The past several decades have seen major advancements in the synthesis of metal nanomaterials. Most recently, controlled synthesis has become versatile enough to regulate the exact number of atoms and ligands of very small metal nanoparticles, referred to as “clusters”.

Ultra-High Efficiency Perovskite-Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells

Next generation solar cells have the potential to achieve conversion efficiencies beyond the Shockley-Queisser (S-Q) limit while also significantly lowering production costs.

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