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Merck

SRP0289

Sigma-Aldrich

Cathepsin B Active human

recombinant, expressed in FreeStyle 293-F cells, ≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonym(e):

APP secretase, CPSB

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About This Item

UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Biologische Quelle

human

Rekombinant

expressed in FreeStyle 293-F cells

Assay

≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

Form

aqueous solution

Spezifische Aktivität

≥2228 pmol/min-μg

Mol-Gew.

43 kDa

Konzentration

>1 mg/mL

Methode(n)

activity assay: suitable

Löslichkeit

water: soluble

Eignung

suitable for molecular biology

NCBI-Hinterlegungsnummer

Anwendung(en)

life science and biopharma

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−70°C

Angaben zum Gen

human ... CTSB(1508)

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Research area: Cell signaling. Human cathepsin B (GenBank Accession No. NM_001908), CD33 signal peptide(amino acids 1-16) + Cathepsin B (amino acids 18-339), with C-terminal HIS tag, MW = 43 kDa, expressed in FreeStyle 293-F cells. Cathepsin B is a cysteine protease, found in the lysosome of normal cells and tissues. Cathepsin B active human is encoded by the gene CTSB, located on human chromosome 8p23.1.

Anwendung

Active human cathepsin B is useful for the study of enzyme kinetics, screening inhibitors, and selectivity profiling. Active human cathepsin B has been used in a study to assess maturation through proenzyme activation and proteolytic processing. Active human cathepsin B has also been used in a study to prepare a catalytically active version from its precursor expressed in Escherichia coli in the form of inclusion bodies.
Cathepsin B Active human has been used as a supplement in serum free media for the treatment of MDA-MB-231 cell line. It has also been used as a component in low pH buffer for collagen II and complement 3 processing.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Cathepsin B Active human primarily is a preproenzyme, glycosylated on rough endoplasmic reticulum. Processing of procathepsin B to a 31 kDa, single chain active form occurs in the lysosome. It is further processed to double chain form with a 25/26 kDa heavy chain and 5 kDa heavy chain in lysosome. Cathepsin B, functions as an exopeptidase at low pH. At higher pH in endosomes or neutral pH, cathepsin B functions as endopeptidase. Cathepsin B expression is upregulated in malignant tumors and facilitates tumor invasion. Cathepsin B might reduce the production of amyloid-β peptide associated with Alzheimerβs disease. It also plays a key role in neuroprotective functions.

Einheitendefinition

One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will cleave 1 pmol of substrate per min at 37°C

Physikalische Form

Formulated in 40 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 110 mM NaCl, 2.2 mM KCl, 3 mM DTT, 20% glycerol, and 200 mM imidazole.

Angaben zur Herstellung

Thaw on ice. Upon first thaw, briefly spin tube containing enzyme to recover full content of the tube. Aliquot enzyme into single use aliquots. Store remaining undiluted enzyme in aliquots at -70°C. Note: Enzyme is very sensitive to freeze/thaw cycles.

Rechtliche Hinweise

FreeStyle is a trademark of Invitrogen Corp.

Piktogramme

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

L Mach et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 269(17), 13030-13035 (1994-04-29)
Recombinant latent human procathepsin B produced in yeast was purified to near homogeneity. The purified recombinant proenzyme is activated in vitro under acidic conditions resulting in rapid conversion into the mature form of the proteinase. Activation as well as proteolytic
The dendritic cell MHC II peptidome derives from a variety of processing pathways and includes peptides with a broad spectrum of HLA-DM sensitivity.
Clement CC, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1863(11), jbc-M115 (2016)
Pericellular cathepsin B and malignant progression.
Roshy S, et al.
Cancer Metastasis Reviews, 22(2-3), 271-286 (2003)
R Kuhelj et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 229(2), 533-539 (1995-04-15)
A cDNA clone encoding human procathepsin B was expressed at a high level in Escherichia coli using a T7 polymerase expression system, resulting in the formation of insoluble cytoplasmic protein aggregates (inclusion bodies). The recombinant product was solubilized and renatured
Antiamyloidogenic and neuroprotective functions of cathepsin B: implications for Alzheimer's disease.
Mueller-Steiner S, et al.
Neuron, 51(6), 703-714 (2006)

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