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Merck

P7173

Sigma-Aldrich

Pyruvate Carboxylase from bovine liver

buffered aqueous glycerol solution, 5-25 units/mg protein (BCA)

Synonym(e):

Pyruvate:CO2 ligase (ADP-forming)

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
EC-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.26

Form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Spezifische Aktivität

5-25 units/mg protein (BCA)

Konzentration

≥0.5 mg/mL

Fremdaktivität

lactic dehydrogenase ≤0.5%

Lagertemp.

−20°C

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Anwendung

Pyruvate is critical for gluconeogenesis, lipogenesis, glyceroneogenesis, neurotransmitter biosynthesis and glucose-induced insulin, and is used to study these processes.
The enzyme from Sigma has been used as a positive control during the assay of pyruvate carboxylase activity in cell-free extracts of Corynebacterium glutamicum.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Pyruvate carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate. Pyruvate carboxylase is a mitochondrial protein that has a biotin prosthetic group that requiries magnesium or manganese and acetyl CoA.

Einheitendefinition

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of pyruvate and CO2 to oxalacetate per min at pH 7.8 at 30 °C.

Physikalische Form

Solution in 50% glycerol containing 0.05 M Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 2 mM magnesium acetate and 1 mM EDTA.

Angaben zur Herstellung

Affinity purified

Lagerklassenschlüssel

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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M L Lazo de la Vega-Monroy et al.
The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 24(1), 169-177 (2012-07-31)
Besides its role as a carboxylase cofactor, biotin has a wide repertoire of effects on gene expression, development and metabolism. Pharmacological concentrations of biotin enhance insulin secretion and the expression of genes and signaling pathways that favor islet function in
Eunsook S Jin et al.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 62(1), 152-162 (2012-09-18)
A three-day high-fat diet induces hepatic steatosis and hepatic insulin resistance in rats without altering fasting plasma glucose concentration or the rate of glucose production. However, as the nutrient profile available to the liver is substantially altered by a high-fat
Pyruvate carboxylase as an anaplerotic enzyme in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Peters-Wendisch, Petra G., et al.
Microbiology, 143(4), 1095-1103 (1997)
Xiaoxia Yin et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 96(6), 1527-1537 (2012-06-09)
In previous research, a thiamine-auxotrophic yeast for alpha-ketoglutaric acid (KGA) overproduction was screened in our laboratory and named Yarrowia lipolytica WSH-Z06 (CCTCC no. M207143). However, the high concentration of by-products (mainly pyruvate) limited its application on an industrial scale. To
Helle Mark Sickmann et al.
Neurochemistry international, 60(3), 267-275 (2012-01-17)
The number of people suffering from diabetes is hastily increasing and the condition is associated with altered brain glucose homeostasis. Brain glycogen is located in astrocytes and being a carbohydrate reservoir it contributes to glucose homeostasis. Furthermore, glycogen has been

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