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Merck

H5042

Sigma-Aldrich

Cytochrome P450 3A4 human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli

Synonym(e):

Cytochrome P450, purified, soluble, 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase, Albendazole sulfoxidase, CYP3A3, CYP3A4, Cytochrome P450 NF-25, Cytochrome P450-PCN1

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Biologische Quelle

human

Qualitätsniveau

Rekombinant

expressed in E. coli

Beschreibung

purified, soluble

Assay

3.5—25 mg protein/mL (Bradford)

Form

liquid

Spezifische Aktivität

12-200 units/mg protein

Mol-Gew.

57318.7 g/mol

Konzentration

3.5-25 mg protein/mL (protein)
50-150 nmol/mL (P450)
6-14 nmol/mg protein (specific content)

Methode(n)

cell based assay: suitable

Löslichkeit

water: soluble

NCBI-Hinterlegungsnummer

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−70°C

Angaben zum Gen

human ... CYP3A4(1576)

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Research area: IMMUNO AND CKS

Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) indicates a mammalian enzyme (CYP) family 3, subfamily A, gene 4. There are 57 CYP genes and 33 pseudogenes in humans, organized into 18 families and 42 subfamilies. Among these, the 3A4 isoform (CYP3A4) is the most prevalent and is primarily found in the liver and gastrointestinal tract.

Anwendung

Cytochrome P450 3A4 human has been used in circular dichroism analysis.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) is one of the isoforms of cytochrome P450 (P450s). Cytochrome P450s (P450s) plays a vital role in processing endogenous compounds and xenobiotics, including pollutants, environmental compounds, and drug molecules. CYP3A4 oxidizes more than 90% of marketed drugs through various metabolic processes.CYP3A4 mRNA expression is upregulated in pediatric Crohn’s disease. Moreover, it provides high tolerance against herbicides such as mefenacet, amiprofos-methyl, pyributicarb, norflurazon, trifluralin, pendimethalin, chlorotoluron, and chloroacetamides.

Einheitendefinition

One unit will convert 1.0 nanomole of testosterone to 6-beta-testosterone per minute at pH 7.4 at 37 °C.

Sonstige Hinweise

Supplied as purified soluble proteins, rather than microsomal preparations.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Modulation of Carbon Nanotubes' Perturbation to the Metabolic Activity of CYP3A4 in the Liver
Zhang Y, et al.
Advances in Functional Materials, 26(6), 841-850 (2016)
Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic consequences and clinical relevance of cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibition
Dresser, et al.
Clinical Pharmacokinetics, 38(1), 41-57 (2000)
Crystal structures of human cytochrome P450 3A4 bound to metyrapone and progesterone
Williams PA, et al.
Science, 305(5684), 683-686 (2004)
Yicong Bian et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 43(9), 1336-1340 (2015-06-14)
Minipigs represent a good animal model because of the physiologic and anatomic similarities they share with humans. Three cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A isozymes, CYP3A22, CYP3A29, and CYP3A46, have recently been reported to be expressed in Bama minipigs, which have limited
Haifeng Zhang et al.
PloS one, 10(6), e0128547-e0128547 (2015-06-06)
Human cytochrome b5 (Cyt b5) plays important roles in cytochrome P450 (CYP)-mediated drug metabolism. However, the expression level of Cyt b5 in normal human liver remains largely unknown. The effect of Cyt b5 on overall CYP activity in human liver

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