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Merck

C3735

Sigma-Aldrich

Cytochrome P450 human

1A1 Isozyme Microsomes, with P450 Reductase, recombinant, expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells (BTI-TN-5B1-4)

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About This Item

EC-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12161501
NACRES:
NA.47

Biologische Quelle

human

Qualitätsniveau

Rekombinant

expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells (BTI-TN-5B1-4)

Form

solution

Spezifische Aktivität

≥4 units/pmol enzyme

Mol-Gew.

45-60 kDa

Verpackung

vial of 0.5 nmol

Methode(n)

activity assay: suitable

Löslichkeit

water: soluble

Eignung

suitable for molecular biology

UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer

Anwendung(en)

cell analysis

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−70°C

Angaben zum Gen

human ... CYP1A1(1543)

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Research area: Immuno and CKS

Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes are a family of enzymes that are encoded by the P450 genes. These enzymes are membrane bound hemoproteins. that are mainly found in the liver’s endoplasmic reticulum.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Cytochrome P450 is a heterogeneous family of isozymes whose primary function is to oxidize small molecules, both as a function of intermediary metabolism (e.g., fatty acids) and to detoxify exogenous compounds (drugs or toxins). Some isoforms have narrow substrate specificity, while others are promiscuous. The CYP1A1 isoform catalyzes 7-deethylation of ethoxyresorufin. Cytochrome P450 (CYP) plays an important role in detoxifying xenobiotics, cellular metabolism and homeostasis. One of the main mechanisms of drug-drug interactions is the induction or inhibition of these enzymes. CYP enzymes are transcriptionally activated by a variety of xenobiotics and by endogenous substrates via receptor-dependent pathways. Inhibition of these enzymes is a major factor in metabolism-based drug-drug interactions, and many chemotherapeutic medications can cause drug interactions by either inhibiting or inducing the cytochrome p450 enzyme system.

Physikalische Form

Solution in 100 mM potassium phosphate buffer, pH 7.4.

Angaben zur Herstellung

Microsomes containing human CYP1A1 and recombinant human NADPH-P450 reductase.

Lagerklassenschlüssel

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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A 96-well microplate-based HPLC endpoint assay is described for the determination of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) activity. Novel sampling of NADPH into microplates was optimized. Separation was performed on a Zorbax Eclipse XDB-C₁₈ analytical 4.6 × 150 mm, 5 µm column. To validate the
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D P Bofinger et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 62(2), 299-314 (2001-07-14)
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Moritz Walter et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 59, 215-220 (2019-04-21)
Next to its well-studied toxicity, carbon monoxide (CO) is recognized as a signalling molecule in various cellular processes. Thus, CO-releasing molecules (CORMs) are of considerable interest for basic research and drug development. Aim of the present study was to investigate
Xiangrong Zhang et al.
PloS one, 9(4), e94962-e94962 (2014-04-17)
The present study characterized in vitro metabolites of 20(R)-25-methoxyl-dammarane-3β, 12β, 20-triol (20(R)-25-OCH3-PPD) in mouse, rat, dog, monkey and human liver microsomes. 20(R)-25-OCH3-PPD was incubated with liver microsomes in the presence of NADPH. The reaction mixtures and the metabolites were identified

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