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Merck

A0637

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-2-Aminoadipinsäure

≥99% (TLC), powder, gliotoxic

Synonym(e):

DL-α-Aminoadipic acid

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
HO2C(CH2)3CH(NH2)CO2H
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
161.16
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352106
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

product name

DL-2-Aminoadipinsäure, ≥99%

Assay

≥99%

Form

powder

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

196-198 °C (lit.)

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

NC(CCCC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C6H11NO4/c7-4(6(10)11)2-1-3-5(8)9/h4H,1-3,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)

InChIKey

OYIFNHCXNCRBQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Angaben zum Gen

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Anwendung

DL-2-Aminoadipic acid (AAA) has been used as an astrotoxin to kill astrocytes that prevent efficient integration of transplanted cells into the retina. It has also been used as a gliotoxin to study the effect of astrocytic swelling on the tortuosity.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

DL-2-Aminoadipic acid (AAA) is a six-carbon homolog of glutamate and a gliotoxic compound. It is generally used to considerably reduce the number of astroglia in cerebellar cultures that acts as a model to study the mechanisms of a-aminoadipic acid induced glial toxicity.

Piktogramme

Exclamation mark

Signalwort

Warning

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Skin Sens. 1

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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Bhagyalaxmi S Ganesh et al.
PloS one, 6(3), e18305-e18305 (2011-04-13)
Reactive gliosis is a hallmark of many retinal neurodegenerative conditions, including glaucoma. Although a majority of studies to date have concentrated on reactive gliosis in the optic nerve head, very few studies have been initiated to investigate the role of
Saadet Mercimek-Mahmutoglu et al.
Pediatrics, 129(5), e1368-e1372 (2012-04-25)
Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) was first described in 1954. The ALDH7A1 gene mutations resulting in α-aminoadipic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency as a cause of PDE was identified only in 2005. Neonatal epileptic encephalopathy is the presenting feature in >50% of patients with
H Bräuner-Osborne et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 39(16), 3188-3194 (1996-08-02)
The homologous series of acidic amino acids, ranging from aspartic acid (1) to 2-aminosuberic acid (5), and the corresponding series of 3-isoxazolol bioisosteres of these amino acids, ranging from (RS)-2-amino-2-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)acetic acid (AMAA, 6) to (RS)-2-amino-6-(3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazol-4-yl)hexanoic acid (10), were tested as
Gliotoxin-induced swelling of astrocytes hinders diffusion in brain extracellular space via formation of dead-space microdomains
Sherpa AD, et al.
Glia, 62(7), 1053-1065 (2014)
The toxic effect of sodium glutamate and DL-$\alpha$-aminoadipic acid on rat retina: Changes in high affinity uptake of putative transmitters
Karlsen RL, et al.
Journal of Neurochemistry, 31(4), 1055-1061 (1978)

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