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23120

Sigma-Aldrich

Chloralose

≥98.0% (chloralose, AT)

Synonym(e):

α-Chloralose, 1,2-O-(2,2,2-Trichlorethyliden)-α-D-glucofuranose, Anhydro-D-glucochloral

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C8H11Cl3O6
CAS-Nummer:
15879-93-3
Molekulargewicht:
309.53
Beilstein:
85418
EG-Nummer:
240-016-7
MDL-Nummer:
MFCD00005542
UNSPSC-Code:
12352201
PubChem Substanz-ID:
57648022
NACRES:
NA.21

Assay

≥98.0% (chloralose, AT)

Form

powder

Optische Aktivität

[α]20/D +17±2°, 5 hr, c = 2% in ethanol

Verunreinigungen

15% Beta-chloralose

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

178-184 °C

Löslichkeit

water: soluble 1 gm in 225 ml at 15 °C
chloroform: slightly soluble
diethyl ether: soluble
glacial acetic acid: soluble
petroleum ether: insoluble

SMILES String

OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]1O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C8H11Cl3O6/c9-8(10,11)7-16-5-3(14)4(2(13)1-12)15-6(5)17-7/h2-7,12-14H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5-,6-,7-/m1/s1

InChIKey

OJYGBLRPYBAHRT-IPQSZEQASA-N

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Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

α-Chloralose stimulates the gama-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-induced chloride conductance of gama-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes.

Komponenten

Isomerengemisch aus ~85% α-Chloralose; ~15% β-Chloralose

Sonstige Hinweise

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Piktogramme

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment
GHS06,GHS09

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Central nervous system

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Analysenzertifikate (COA)

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R W Gear et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 19(16), 7175-7181 (1999-08-06)
We tested the hypothesis that noxious stimuli induce pain modulation by activation of supraspinal structures. We found that intense noxious stimuli (i.e., subdermal injection of capsaicin or paw immersion in hot water) induced profound attenuation of the jaw-opening reflex in
K M Garrett et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 285(2), 680-686 (1998-05-15)
alpha-Chloralose is widely used as an anesthetic in the laboratory due to its minimal effects on autonomic and cardiovascular systems, yet little is known about its mechanism of action. We examined the effects of alpha-chloralose on gamma-aminobutyric acid type A
Mingming Zhu et al.
Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 179(6), 701-710 (2009-03-12)
Direct measurements of deep-brain and body-core temperature were performed on rats to determine the influence of cerebral blood flow (CBF) on brain temperature regulation under static and dynamic conditions. Static changes of CBF were achieved using different anesthetics (chloral hydrate
Hongxia Lei et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 88(2), 413-419 (2009-09-12)
Barbiturates are regularly used as an anesthetic for animal experimentation and clinical procedures and are frequently provided with solubilizing compounds, such as ethanol and propylene glycol, which have been reported to affect brain function and, in the case of (1)H
Renata F Leoni et al.
NeuroImage, 58(1), 75-81 (2011-06-29)
Hypertension afflicts 25% of the general population and over 50% of the elderly. In the present work, arterial spin labeling MRI was used to non-invasively quantify regional cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebrovascular resistance and CO(2) reactivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats
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