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Documentos Principais

1708707

USP

Valproic acid

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Sinônimo(s):

2-Propylpentanoic acid, Valproic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula linear:
(CH3CH2CH2)2CHCO2H
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
144.21
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grau

pharmaceutical primary standard

família API

valproic acid

fabricante/nome comercial

USP

índice de refração

n20/D 1.425 (lit.)

pb

220 °C (lit.)

densidade

0.9 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

aplicação(ões)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

formato

neat

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC

InChI

1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-7(6-4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)

chave InChI

NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informações sobre genes

human ... ALDH5A1(7915)

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Descrição geral

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicação

Valproic acid USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Divalproex Sodium
  • Divalproex Sodium Delayed-Release Capsules
  • Divalproex Sodium Delayed-Release Tablets
  • Divalproex Sodium Extended-Release Tablets
  • Valproate Sodium Injection
  • Valproic Acid
  • Valproic Acid Capsules

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

Anticonvulsant that also has efficacy as a mood stabilizer in bipolar disorder

Nota de análise

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Outras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

Palavra indicadora

Danger

Frases de perigo

Classificações de perigo

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 1A - Skin Irrit. 2

Código de classe de armazenamento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

231.8 °F - closed cup

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

111 °C - closed cup


Certificados de análise (COA)

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Mattias Linde et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 6(6), CD010611-CD010611 (2013-06-26)
Some antiepileptic drugs but not others are useful in clinical practice for the prophylaxis of migraine. This might be explained by the variety of actions of these drugs in the central nervous system. The present review is part of an
Ivana Rosenzweig et al.
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 36(8), 1848-1856 (2012-06-02)
Neuropsychiatric medications that directly alter the epigenome, such as valproic acid, can under certain conditions reactivate critical developmental periods and thus impact adult neuroconnectivity. In animal models valproic acid was shown to inhibit the process of postnatal myelination and to
Florence I Roullet et al.
Neurotoxicology and teratology, 36, 47-56 (2013-02-12)
Valproic acid (VPA) is both an anti-convulsant and a mood stabilizer. Clinical studies over the past 40 years have shown that exposure to VPA in utero is associated with birth defects, cognitive deficits, and increased risk of autism. Two recent
Radu M Nanau et al.
Clinical biochemistry, 46(15), 1323-1338 (2013-06-25)
Valproic acid is a widely-used first-generation antiepileptic drug, prescribed predominantly in epilepsy and psychiatric disorders. VPA has good efficacy and pharmacoeconomic profiles, as well as a relatively favorable safety profile. However, adverse drug reactions have been reported in relation with
Periyasamy Palsamy et al.
Experimental eye research, 121, 26-34 (2014-02-15)
Recent epidemiological studies confirm the prevalence of cataract in epileptic patients. Similarly, the drugs used to treat epilepsy also show the connection with increased cataract formation. In this present study, we investigated the suppression of Nrf2/Keap1 dependent antioxidant protection through

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